Ukusebenzisa i-alum (i-aluminium sulfate) emachibini okubhukuda kuwumkhuba ojwayelekile ukubhekana namafu okubangelwa amazinga aphezulu ezinhlayiya ezimisiwe noma ama-colloid. I-alum isebenza ngokwakha izinhlayiya ezinkulu kwezincane, okwenza kube lula ngesihlungi se-pool ukubamba futhi sizisuse. Nawu umhlahlandlela ophelele wokuthi ungasebenzisa kanjani i-alum kumachibi okubhukuda:
1. Hlola Ikhwalithi Yamanzi:
Ngaphambi kokwengeza i-alum echibini lakho lokubhukuda, kubalulekile ukuhlola ikhwalithi yamanzi usebenzisa ikhithi yokuhlola amanzi echibini ethembekile. Hlola i-pH, i-alkalinity, namazinga e-chlorine ukuze uqinisekise ukuthi angaphakathi kobubanzi obunconywayo.
2. Thola umthamo we-Alum:
Umthamo we-alum uncike kusayizi wechibi lakho kanye nobukhulu bokuguqubala. Imvamisa, uzothola imiyalo enconyiwe yemithamo emaphaketheni e-alum. Landela le mihlahlandlela noma uthintane nochwepheshe be-pool ukuze uthole inani elifanele lesimo sakho esithile.
3. I-Alum ehlakazwe ngaphambili:
I-alum ifakwa kangcono echibini ngemuva kokuthi isihlakazwe ngaphambilini. Lokhu kusiza ukuvimbela i-alum ukuthi ingagingqiki noma ihlale phansi echibini. Chaza inani elinconyiwe le-alum ebhakedeni lamanzi, ugovuze kahle kuze kube yilapho incibilika ngokuphelele.
4. I-Alum Yokusakaza:
Uma i-alum isihlakaziwe, isakaze ngokulinganayo endaweni yokubhukuda. Kutuswa ukuthi uyithululele eduze komjikelezo ukuze uqinisekise ukusatshalaliswa ngokulinganayo. Sebenzisa ibhulashi le-pool noma umshanelo wechibi ukuze usize ukusabalalisa i-alum ngendlela efanayo.
5. Qalisa Iphampu Yephuli futhi Uhlunge:
Ngemva kokwengeza i-alum, sebenzisa iphampu ye-pool bese uhlunga ngokuqhubekayo okungenani amahora angu-24. Lokhu kusiza ekujikelezeni kwamanzi futhi kuvumela i-alum ukuthi ihlanganise kahle futhi ixazulule izinhlayiya. Hlola igeji yokucindezela kusistimu yakho yokuhlunga ukuze ugade noma yiziphi izinguquko.
6. Qapha Ukucaca Kwamanzi:
Hlola njalo ukucaca kwamanzi phakathi nenqubo. Uma ichibi lihlala liguqubele ngemva kwamahora angu-24, kungase kudingeke wengeze i-alum eyengeziwe. Kodwa-ke, kubalulekile ukuthi ungasebenzisi ngokweqile, njengoba i-alum ngokweqile ingaholela ezinkingeni ezifana ne-pH ephansi noma ukukala kwe-aluminium.
7. Geza Emuva Isihlungi:
Uma i-alum isinesikhathi sokusebenza, geza emuva isihlungi se-pool ukuze ususe izinhlayiya eziqoqiwe. Lokhu kusiza ukugcina ukusebenza kahle kwesihlungi futhi kuqinisekisa ukuthi ukujikeleza kwamanzi akuvinjelwa.
8. Phinda Uhlole Ikhemistri Yamanzi:
Ngemva kwezinsuku ezimbalwa, phinda uhlole ikhemikhali yamanzi ukuze uqinisekise ukuthi ukungezwa kwe-alum akuzange kuthinte kakhulu amazinga e-pH, i-alkalinity, noma i-chlorine. Lungisa ibhalansi yamakhemikhali uma kunesidingo.
9. Izinyathelo Zokuvimbela:
Ukuze uvimbele ukuba namafu esikhathini esizayo, gcina ikhemikhali yamanzi efanele, futhi uhlanze ichibi njalo. Cabangela ukusebenzisa i-pool clarifier noma i-flocculant njengengxenye yokunakekela kwakho okujwayelekile ukuze uthuthukise ukucaca kwamanzi.
10. Xhumana Nochwepheshe:
Uma ungaqiniseki ngomthamo noma inqubo, kuwukuhlakanipha ngaso sonke isikhathi ukubonisana nochwepheshe be-pool. Banganikeza iseluleko somuntu siqu ngokusekelwe kuzimo zakho ezithile zokubhukuda.
Ngokulandela lezi zinyathelo, ungasebenzisa ngempumelelo i-alum ukucacisa amanzi akho echibi lokubhukuda, uqinisekise indawo yokubhukuda ehlanzekile nekhangayo.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Jan-10-2024