Ekuthuthukisweni komhlaba okuxakayo emkhakheni we-wallewater ukwelashwa, i-aluminium sulfate, i-gramine yamakhemikhali, inaka kakhulu isicelo sayo esisebenzayo nesimeme ekwelapheni amanzi amdaka ezimbonini. Ngokukhathazeka okwandayo ngokungcoliswa kwemvelo okubangelwa imisebenzi yezimboni, ukusetshenziswa kweI-Aluminium SulfateNjengesixazululo esibalulekile ukuguqula indlela yemboni yokubhekana nale nkinga yokucindezela.
Amanzi angcolile wezimboni, akhiqizwa kusuka ezinqubweni ezahlukahlukene zokukhiqiza, kuvame ukuqukethe izinto eziyingozi, izinsimbi ezisindayo, kanye nezinhlanganisela eziphilayo. Izindlela ezijwayelekile zokwelapha amanzi anjalo wakulonda kulinganiselwa ngokusebenza kahle, ukusebenza kwezindleko, kanye nomthelela wezemvelo. Kodwa-ke, intuthu yakamuva ekusetshenzisweni kwe-aluminium sulfate ikhombisa amandla amangalisayo ekunqobeni lezi zinselelo.
Iqhaza le-aluminium sulfate
I-Aluminium Sulfate, i-Commin Compound eneFomula Al2 (SO4) 3, ivele njengempumelelo kakhuluI-ejenti yokwelashwa yamanzi angcolile wezimboni. Izakhiwo zayo ezihlukile zamakhemikhali zikwenza ukuthi zikwazi ukuphendula ngokungcola okukhona kumanzi amdaka, okwenza ukuhanjiswa kwezulu nokususwa okulandelayo kokungcola. Lokhu kuphumela ekunciphiseni ama-solids amiswe, udaba oluphathekayo, kanye nezinsimbi ezisindayo, okuholela kwikhwalithi yamanzi ethuthukisiwe.
Izinzuzo ze-aluminium sulfate
Enye yezinzuzo eziphawuleka ze-aluminium sulfate yikhono layo ukwakha ama-flocs noma ama-aggregates ngokungcola okukhona kumanzi amdaka. Lawa ama-flocs axazulula ngokushesha, athuthukise inqubo yokudanga futhi avumele ukususwa okusebenzayo ngezigaba zokuhlunga ezilandelayo. Ukusetshenziswa kwe-aluminium sulfate kunganciphisa kakhulu ukugcwala kokungcola, ngaleyo ndlela kunciphise umthelela wezemvelo wamanzi angcolile wezimboni.
Ukusimama Kwezemvelo
Ukutholwa kwe-aluminium sulfate emanzini angcolile we-wastewater ahlangana ngokugcizelelwa okukhulayo kokusimama kwemvelo. Ngokususa ngempumelelo ama-contaminants, kuyasiza ukuvikela ukungcoliswa kwezidumbu zamanzi zemvelo futhi kuvikele ezemvelo emiphumeleni eyingozi yokukhishwa kwemfucuza yezimboni. Imvelo enobungane yemvelo ye-aluminium sulfate inikela ngenhloso ephelele yokuthola imvelo ehlanzekile nenempilo.
Izifundo zamacala
Izimboni eziningana sezivele zamukela ukusetshenziswa kwe-aluminium sulfate ezinqubweni zokwelashwa zazo ezingcolile, ezinemiphumela ethembisayo. Isibonelo, esimisweni sokukhiqiza izindwangu, ukwethulwa kwe-aluminium sulfate kuholele ekunciphiseni okukhulu kuma-colorants kanye namadayi ezi-organic, okuholela ekusebenzeni okucacile nokuhlanza. Ngokufanayo, ezikhungweni zensimbi zokuqeda, i-aluminium sulfate isizwa ekususweni kwezinsimbi ezisindayo njenge-chromium ne-cadmium, ukuqinisekisa ukuhambisana nemithetho eqinile yemvelo.
Ukusetshenziswa kwe-aluminium sulfate ekwelashweni kwamanzi wezimboni kunesithembiso esibalulekile ngekusasa. Njengoba izimboni ziza ngokwengeziwe zibona ukubaluleka kwemikhuba esimeme kanye nomsebenzi wezemvelo, isidingo sezixazululo ezisebenzayo zokwelashwa sizoqhubeka nokukhuphuka. I-Aluminium sulfate inikeza enye indlela esebenzayo, ebiza kakhulu, futhi e-eco-friendly yokulawula amanzi angcolile wezimboni, aqhamuke nendlela yokuzinza okuzinzile futhi okunomthwalo wemboni.
Ngamafuphi, ukuvela kuka-Aluminium Sulfate njengoshintsho lomdlalo ekwelashweni kwamanzi wezimboni kuguqula indlela yezimboni ezwakala ngokusimama kwemvelo. Ngokususa ngempumelelo ukungcola kanye nokunciphisa ukungcoliswa, i-aluminium sulfate ifaka isandla ekulondolozeni izinsiza zamanzi nokuvikelwa kwemvelo, ngaleyo ndlela kuholele icala elikusasa eliluhlaza okotshani.
Isikhathi sePosi: Meyi-15-2023