I-Aluminium Sulfate: Inhlanganisela eguquguqukayo enezinhlelo zokusebenza zezimboni nezolimo

I-Aluminium Sulfate, eyaziwa nangokuthi i-Alum, iyingxenye ehlukahlukene esetshenziswa kabanzi kwizimboni ezahlukahlukene nezinhlelo zokusebenza zezolimo. Kuyi-crystalline emhlophe eqinile emanzi futhi inokunambitheka okumnandi. I-Aluminium Sulfate inezakhiwo ezahlukahlukene ezenza kube yingxenye ebalulekile ekwenziweni kwamakhemikhali wokwelashwa kwamanzi, kufaka phakathi amandla ayo okwenza njenge-flecculant, enobuhlanga, ne-PH Stabilizer.

Ukusetshenziswa kwe-aluminium sulfate njenge-flocculant ukwelashwa kwamanzi kungenye yezicelo zayo ezibaluleke kakhulu. Njenge-flocculant, i-aluminium sulfate idonsela phansi futhi ibopha izinhlayiya ezincane, ibenze ibe nkulu futhi isindayo, bese ihlala ezansi kwesitsha noma uhlelo lokuhlunga. Le nqubo yaziwa ngokuthi i-Floccation futhi iyisinyathelo esibalulekile ekwelapheni kwamanzi amdaka kanye namanzi okuphuza.

I-Aluminium Sulfate isetshenziswa kabanzi njenge-coabulayo ekwelapheni amanzi amdaka avela emithonjeni ehlukahlukene, kufaka phakathi izimboni nakomasipala. Kuyaphumelela ekususeni ukungcola, okufana nama-solids amisiwe, udaba lwe-organic, kanye namagciwane, kusuka kumanzi amdaka. Inqubo ye-Cooagition inciphisa izinhlayiya emanzini, ibavumele ukuba bahlangane futhi bakha izinhlayiya ezinkulu ezingasuswa kalula ngokudonswa kwedimentation, ezokuhlunga noma ukugcwaliswa.

Kwezolimo, i-aluminium sulfate isetshenziselwa ukulungisa amazinga wenhlabathi PH, okubalulekile ekukhuleni kwezilimo. Iwusizo ikakhulukazi enhlabathini ye-acidic, lapho ihlala khona i-PH, yenza inhlabathi i-alkali ibethe. Lokhu, nakho, kuvumela izilimo ukuthi zidonse izakhamzimba kahle, okuholela ekukhuleni okuthuthukile kanye nesivuno.

Ukusetshenziswa kwe-aluminium sulfate ekwenziweni kwamakhemikhali wezokwelapha amanzi kubalulekile, ngoba kuyingxenye ebalulekile ekukhiqizweni kwama-coabulants kanye nama-flocculants. Imakethe yomhlaba wonke yamakhemikhali ekwelashweni wamanzi kulindeleke ukuthi ikhule kakhulu eminyakeni ezayo, ngokugxila okuthile emazweni asathuthuka athuthukisa ukuthuthukisa ingqalasizinda yawo yokwelashwa kwamanzi. Ngenxa yalokhu, isidingo se-aluminium sulfate kulindeleke ukuthi sikhule, ngoba kuyingxenye ebucayi ekukhiqizweni kwamakhemikhali esela lamanzi.

Kukhona okuhlukahlukeneAbakhiqizi bamakhemikhaliLokho okukhethekile ekukhiqizweni kwemikhiqizo esekwe e-Aluminium Sulfate. Lezi zinkampani zisebenzisa izinqubo zokukhiqiza ezithuthukile eziqinisekisa ukukhiqizwa kwemikhiqizo esezingeni eliphakeme ehlangabezana namazinga ezimboni. Izinga lemikhiqizo esekwe e-Aluminium Sulfate libalulekile, ngoba noma yikuphi ukungcola noma ukungcola kungaba nemiphumela ebalulekile ekusebenzeni kahle kwenqubo yokwelashwa kwamanzi.

Ekuphetheni, i-aluminium sulfate iyindawo ehlukahlukene ehlukahlukene enezinhlelo zokusebenza ezahlukahlukene zezimboni nezolimo. Ukusetshenziswa kwayo njenge-flocculant kanye ne-coabule ekwelapheni kwamanzi amdaka kanye nokuphuza amanzi kubalulekile, ngoba kusiza ukususa ukungcola namagciwane avela emanzini. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukusetshenziswa kwayo kwezolimo kubalulekile, ngoba kusiza ukulungisa amazinga we-PH yenhlabathi, okuholela ekukhuleni kwezitshalo okuthuthukile kanye nesivuno.

Ngokukhula okucatshangelwe kuAmakhemikhali wezokwelapha AmanziImakethe, isidingo se-aluminium sulfate kulindeleke ukuthi sandise, okwenza kube yingxenye ebalulekile ekukhiqizweni kwamakhemikhali athola amanzi. Ngenxa yalokhu, abakhiqizi bamakhemikhali bamanzi wokwelashwa kwamanzi kufanele basebenzise izinqubo zokukhiqiza ezithuthukile ukuqinisekisa ukukhiqizwa kwemikhiqizo esezingeni eliphakeme le-aluminium sulfate ehlangabezana namazinga ezimboni.