I-BCDMH: Isihlanzisi-magciwane esinamandla sokwelapha amanzi

Amanzi ayisidingo esiyisisekelo sokuphila komuntu. Kodwa-ke, amanzi angalashwanga aqukethe amabhaktheriya ayingozi, amagciwane kanye nezinye izinto ezingcolisayo. Yingakho ukwelashwa ngamanzi kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa impilo nokuphepha kwethu. Enye yezinto eziphumelela kakhuluIzibulala-magciwane ezisetshenziswa ekuhlanzeni ngamanzi yi-Bromochlorodimethylhydantoin (BCDMH).

I-Bromochlorodimethylhydantoin yaziwa nangokuthi i-BCDMH. I-BCDMH iyimpuphu emhlophe noma engabonakali emhlophe, ama-granules noma amaphilisi acwebezelayo ancibilika kancane emanzini futhi ancibilika kwezinye izinyibilikisi eziphilayo. I-BCDMH inephunga le-halogen. I-BCDMH iwumthombo omuhle kakhulu we-chlorine ne-bromine ngoba isabela kancane namanzi ukuze ikhiphe ama-acid angenayo i-chlororous kanye ne-hypobromous. Isetshenziswa njengesibulali-magciwane samakhemikhali sokuhlanza amanzi nokuhlanza amanzi okuphuza.

Isebenza kanjani i-BCDMH?

I-BCDMHIsebenza ngokukhipha i-hypochlorous acid kanye ne-hypobromous acid, zombili eziyimithi yokubulala amagciwane enamandla, lapho zithintana namanzi. I-hypochlorous acid kanye ne-hypobromous acid ziyizinto ezinamandla zokukhipha i-oxidizer ezibhubhisa amagciwane ayingozi ngokudiliza izindonga zamaseli nokuphazamisa izinqubo zawo ze-metabolic. I-BCDMH iyasebenza ngokumelene namagciwane ahlukahlukene, amagciwane, isikhunta kanye nolwelwe okwenza kube yisibulali-magciwane esisebenziseka ngezindlela eziningi.

Yiziphi izinzuzo zokusebenzisa i-BCDMH?

I-BCDMH inezinzuzo eziningana ezenza kube ukukhetha okuhle kakhulu kokwelashwa kwamanzi. Okokuqala, iyasebenza kakhulu ekubulaleni amagciwane, ngisho noma isezingeni eliphansi. Lokhu kusho ukuthi inikeza isivikelo esihlala isikhathi eside ngokumelene namagciwane namagciwane ezinhlelweni zamanzi. Okwesibili, i-BCDMH ingagcinwa isikhathi eside. Okwesithathu, i-BCDMH ingenziwa ngezindlela ezahlukene - impuphu, ama-granule namaphilisi ukuze ivumelane nezicelo ezahlukene. Okokugcina, i-BCDMH iphephile kokubili kubantu nasezilwaneni uma isetshenziswa ezingeni elinconywayo.

Yiziphi izinhlelo zokusebenza ze-BCDMH?

I-BCDMH inezinhlobo eziningi zezicelo ekuhlanzweni kwamanzi, okuhlanganisa amachibi okubhukuda, ama-spa, imibhoshongo yokupholisa kanye nezinhlelo zamanzi okuphuza. Emachibini okubhukuda kanye nama-spa, i-BCDMH isetshenziselwa ukulawula ukukhula kwe-algae kanye namabhaktheriya kanye nokugcina amanzi ecacile. Emibhoshongweni yokupholisa, i-BCDMH isetshenziselwa ukuvimbela ukukhula kwamabhaktheriya ayingozi angabangela ukugqwala nokuvaleka. Emibhoshongweni yamanzi okuphuza, i-BCDMH isetshenziselwa ukubulala amagciwane emanzini nokuvimbela ukusabalala kwezifo ezibangelwa amanzi njengekholera kanye ne-typhoid.

I-BCDMH iyisibulali-magciwane esinamandla esidlala indima ebalulekile ekwelapheni amanzi. I-BCDMH izinzile, kulula ukuyisebenzisa futhi iphephile kubantu nasezilwaneni uma isetshenziswa ngamanani anconywayo. I-BCDMH inezinzuzo eziningi kanye nezicelo futhi iyithuluzi elibalulekile lokuqinisekisa amanzi aphephile futhi ahlanzekile okusetshenziswa ngabantu.