Ukuhlanza Ichibi Lakho Nge-Aluminium Sulphate

Amanzi echibi anamafu andisa ingozi yezifo ezithelelanayo futhi anciphise ukusebenza kahle kwezibulala-magciwane, ngakho-ke amanzi echibi kufanele aphathwe ngeama-flocculantngesikhathi esifanele. I-Aluminium Sulphate (ebizwa nangokuthi i-alum) iyindawo enhle kakhulu yokuhlanza amachibi okubhukuda ukuze idale amachibi okubhukuda ahlanzekile futhi acwebile.

KuyiniI-aluminium sulfateIsetshenziselwa Ukwelapha Amanzi

I-aluminium sulfate iyisithako esingaphili esincibilika kalula emanzini futhi ifomula yaso yamakhemikhali yi-Al2(SO4)3.14H2O. Ukubonakala kwemikhiqizo yezentengiselwano kuyi-white orthorhombic crystalline granules noma amaphilisi amhlophe.

Izinzuzo zayo ukuthi ayiboli kakhulu kune-FeCl3, kulula ukuyisebenzisa, inomphumela omuhle wokwelapha amanzi, futhi ayinawo umphumela omubi ekhwalithini yamanzi. Kodwa-ke, kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi lapho izinga lokushisa lamanzi liphansi, ukwakheka kwe-floc kuzohamba kancane futhi kukhululeke, kuthinte ukuqina kwamanzi kanye nomphumela we-flocculation.

Indlela I-Aluminium Sulphate Ephatha Ngayo Amanzi Echibini

Ekuphathweni kwechibi, uma kuncibilikiswa emanzini, i-aluminium sulphate yakha i-flocculant edonsela izinto eziqinile ezilengayo kanye nokungcola bese ikubopha kuzo, okwenza kube lula ukuzihlukanisa namanzi. Ngokukhethekile, i-aluminium sulfate encibilikiswa emanzini izoncibilika kancane kancane ukuze yakhe i-Al(OH)3 colloid eshajelwe kahle, emunca izinhlayiya ezilengayo ezivame ukushajelwa kabi emanzini, bese ihlangana ngokushesha bese ihlala phansi kwamanzi. Inhlabathi ingabe isihlukaniswa namanzi ngokuyincibilikisa noma ukuyihlunga.

Indle iyahlungwa iphume emanzini, kunciphisa inani lezinto ezingcolisayo emanzini futhi kunciphisa izindleko zokwelashwa kwendle.

i-aluminium sulfate inikeza ichibi umbala ohlanzekile nokhanyayo oluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka noma oluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka.

Iziqondiso Zokusebenzisa i-Aluminium Sulphate Ekuhlanzweni Kwamanzi

1. Gcwalisa ibhakede lepulasitiki cishe ingxenye yamanzi echibini. Shukumisa ibhodlela, bese ufaka i-aluminium sulfate ngesilinganiso sama-300 kuya ku-800 g ngamalitha ayi-10,000 amanzi echibini ebhakedeni, uvuselele kancane ukuze uxube kahle.

2. Thela isixazululo se-aluminium sulfate phezu kwamanzi ngokulinganayo bese ugcina uhlelo lokujikeleza kwegazi lusebenza umjikelezo owodwa.

3. Engeza i-pH Plus ukuze ugcine i-pH kanye ne-alkalinity ephelele yedamu lokubhukuda eliphathwe kahle.

4. Vumela ichibi lime lingaphazanyiswa ngaphandle kokuba ipompo isebenze amahora angama-24 noma okungcono amahora angama-48 uma kungenzeka ukuze uthole imiphumela emihle kakhulu.

5. Qala ipompo manje bese uvumela noma yikuphi ukufiphala okusele kuqoqwe kusihlungi, uma kudingeka, sebenzisa isihlanzi serobhothi ukususa indle phansi kwechibi.

Ekuphetheni, indima kai-flocculant yechibi lokubhukudaekuhlanzeni amagciwane echibini lokubhukuda kubaluleke kakhulu, futhi ukusetshenziswa kahle kwe-flocculant yechibi lokubhukuda kufanele kuthuthukise ngempumelelo ikhwalithi yamanzi echibini lokubhukuda futhi kudale indawo yokubhukuda enempilo nekhululekile yababhukudi.