Ungawagcina kanjani ngokuphepha amakhemikhali echibi?

I-"YUNCANG" ngumkhiqizi waseShayina onolwazi lweminyaka engama-28 kuAmakhemikhali echibi. Sihlinzeka ngamakhemikhali e-pool kubanakekeli abaningi bamachibi futhi sibavakashele. Ngakho-ke ngokusekelwe kwezinye izimo esiye sazibona futhi sazifunda, kuhlanganiswe neminyaka yethu yokuhlangenwe nakho ekukhiqizeni amakhemikhali e-pool, sinikeza abanikazi bamachibi iziphakamiso mayelana nokugcinwa kwamakhemikhali.

Okokuqala, udinga ukuqonda ukuthi izibulala-magciwane ze-chlorine, izilungisi ze-pH, nama-algaecides angamakhemikhali echibi avamile asetshenziselwa ukulawula izinga lamanzi echibini, futhi lawa makhemikhali anezici ezihlukile. Amakhemikhali ephuli awumlingo ngemuva kokusebenza kwechibi. Bagcina amanzi echibi ehlanzekile futhi bakhe indawo ethokomele yababhukudi. Ingabe uyayazi imithetho ebalulekile yokugcina amakhemikhali echibi? Thatha izinyathelo manje ukuze ufunde ulwazi olufanele futhi udale indawo ephephile.

Izinyathelo Ezijwayelekile Zesitoreji

Ngaphambi kokuxoxa ngemininingwane, sicela ukhumbule ukuthi ukuphepha kuhlala kuyinto ehamba phambili.

Gcina wonke amakhemikhali e-pool endaweni lapho izingane nezilwane ezifuywayo zingakwazi ukufinyelela khona. Qinisekisa ukuthi uwagcina esitsheni sokuqala (imvamisa, amakhemikhali e-pool athengiswa ezitsheni zepulasitiki eziqinile) futhi ungalokothi uwadlulisele ezitsheni zokudla. Zigcine kude namalangabi avulekile, imithombo yokushisa, kanye nelanga eliqondile. Amalebula amakhemikhali ngokuvamile asho izimo zokugcina, zilandele.

Ukugcina Amakhemikhali Echibi Ngaphakathi

Uma unquma ukugcina amakhemikhali akho echibini endlini, nazi ezinye izinto okufanele uzikhumbule:

Izindawo Ezikhethwayo:

Isitoreji sasendlini silungele amakhemikhali e-pool ngoba inikeza indawo elawulwayo. Igalaji, igumbi elingaphansi, noma igumbi lokugcina elinikezelwe konke kuyizinketho ezinhle. Lezi zindawo zivikelekile emazingeni okushisa aphezulu kanye nezimo zezulu. Amazinga okushisa aphezulu andisa amathuba okuguquguquka kwamakhemikhali futhi ngokuvamile afinyeza impilo yeshalofu.

Iziqukathi Zesitoreji Namalebula:

Gcina amakhemikhali ezitsheni zawo zangempela, ezivaliwe. Qinisekisa ukuthi lezo zitsha zilebulwe kahle ukuze ungaphambanisi i-chlorine nezithuthukisi ze-pH. Uhlelo lokulebula lungasindisa impilo lapho usebenza namakhemikhali amaningi echibini.

Ukugcina Amakhemikhali Ephuli Ngaphandle:

Nakuba kukhethwa indawo yokugcina endlini, uma ungenayo indawo efanelekile yasendlini, ungahlala ukhetha indawo yangaphandle.

Izindawo Zokulondoloza Ezifanelekile:

Kunezikhathi lapho ukugcinwa kwangaphandle kwamakhemikhali echibi kuwukuphela kwenketho yakho. Khetha indawo engenawo umoya futhi engangeni elangeni. Isisitho selanga esiqinile noma indawo enomthunzi ngaphansi kweshede lamachibi iyindlela enhle yokugcina amakhemikhali echibi.

Izinketho Zesitoreji Sokuvikela Isimo sezulu:

Thenga ikhabethe elingamelana nesimo sezulu noma ibhokisi lokugcina elenzelwe ukusetshenziswa ngaphandle. Zizovikela amakhemikhali akho ezintweni futhi zigcine zisebenza kahle.

Amakhemikhali ahlukene anezidingo ezahlukene. Ukugcina izinhlobo ezahlukene zamakhemikhali zihlukene kuzonciphisa ingozi yokuthi amakhemikhali akho asabelane. Ngezansi kunezidingo ezihlukene zokugcinwa kwamakhemikhali ahlukene:

Ama-disinfectants e-chlorine:

Gcina amakhemikhali e-chlorine ehlukile kwamanye amakhemikhali echibini ukuze uvimbele ukuxubana ngengozi, okungadala ukusabela okuyingozi.

Amakhemikhali e-chlorine atuswa ukuba agcinwe endaweni epholile, eyomile emazingeni angu-40. Amazinga okushisa aphezulu kakhulu angabangela ukulahlekelwa kwe-chlorine.

Izilungisi ze-pH:

Izilungisi ze-pH zingaba ne-asidi noma zine-alkaline futhi kufanele zigcinwe endaweni eyomile ukuze kugwenywe ukuhlangana (i-sodium bisulfate ne-sodium hydroxide kuvame ukunqwabelana). Futhi kufanele zigcinwe ezitsheni ezimelana ne-asidi noma ezimelana ne-alkaline.

Ama-algaecides:

Izinga lokushisa:

Ama-algaecides kanye nezinto ezicacisayo kufanele zigcinwe endaweni elawulwa izinga lokushisa. Amazinga okushisa aphakeme kakhulu angathinta ukusebenza kwawo.

Gwema ukukhanya kwelanga:

Gcina la makhemikhali ezitsheni ezikhanyayo ukuze ugweme ukukhanya kwelanga, njengoba ukukhanya kwelanga kungase kubangele ukubola.

Ukugcinwa Kwendawo Yesitoreji

Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi ugcina endlini noma ngaphandle, kubalulekile ukugcina indawo yakho yokugcina amakhemikhali echibini inakekelwe kahle futhi ihlelekile. Lokhu kubalulekile ekuphepheni nasekusebenzeni kahle. Ukuhlanza njalo nokuhleleka kuqinisekisa ukuthi ukuchitheka noma ukuvuza kuyaxazululwa ngokushesha, okunciphisa ingozi yengozi.

Hlala ubheka ulwazi lwe-Safety Data Sheet (SDS) lwamakhemikhali echibi ngalinye ukuze wakhe uhlelo olufanelekile lokugcina!

Ukugcina amakhemikhali echibiiyingxenye yemisebenzi yababhukudi bamachibi, kodwa ngale mibono, uzovikela izinto zakho zokusebenza futhi ugcine utshalomali lwakho lusesimweni esihle. Ukuze uthole ulwazi olwengeziwe ngamakhemikhali e-pool kanye nokugcinwa kwe-pool, xhumana nami!