Ingabe amaphilisi e-TCCA chlorine aphephile emanzini angcolile?

I-Trichloroisocyanuric Acid Amaphilisi e-chlorine (TCCA) asetshenziswa kabanzi njengezibulala-magciwane ezinamandla ezisetshenziswa njengamachibi okubhukuda, ukwelashwa kwamanzi okuphuza, kanye nokuhlanzeka komhlaba. Ngenxa yezakhiwo zawo eziqinile zokukhipha i-chlorine, aphinde abhekwe ekuhlanzeni amanzi angcolile kanye namanzi angcolile. Kodwa ingabe i-TCCA iphephile futhi isebenza kahle kulo mongo? Ake sihlole izinzuzo, ukukhathazeka ngokuphepha, kanye nemikhuba emihle yokusebenzisa i-TCCA ekuhlanzeni amanzi angcolile.

Ukusebenza kahle kwe-TCCA ekunakekelweni kwendle

Amaphilisi e-TCCAzisebenza kahle kakhulu ekubulaleni amagciwane, amabhaktheriya, amagciwane, ulwelwe, kanye nezinye izinto ezincane eziyingozi ezivame ukutholakala emanzini angcolile angalashwanga. Uma zengezwa emanzini angcolile, i-TCCA ikhipha i-chlorine kancane kancane nangokuqhubekayo, iqinisekisa ukubulala amagciwane okuqhubekayo. Lesi sici sisiza:

Nciphisa umthwalo we-microbial

Vimbela ukusabalala kwezifo ezibangelwa amanzi

Thuthukisa ikhwalithi yokungcola okulungisiwe ukuze kukhishwe noma kusetshenziswe kabusha ngokuphephile

Ukukhishwa kwayo kwe-chlorine okuqhubekayo kwenza i-TCCA ifanelekele ukubulala amagciwane isikhathi eside ezindleleni zokwelashwa kwendle zikamasipala, zezimboni kanye nezimo eziphuthumayo.

Izinto Ezibalulekile Zokucatshangelwa Kokuphepha ze-TCCA

1. Ukuzinza Kwamakhemikhali Nokukhishwa Kwe-Chlorine Elawulwayo

I-TCCA iyinhlanganisela eqinile neqinile encibilika kancane emanzini, ikhipha i-chlorine ngokuhamba kwesikhathi. Lokhu kukhishwa okulawulwayo:

Kunciphisa isidingo sokufakwa njalo kwemithi

Igcina ukubulala amagciwane okusebenzayo isikhathi eside

Kodwa-ke, ukuphuzisa ngokweqile kungaholela emazingeni e-chlorine amaningi, okungalimaza uhlelo lokuhlanza indle kanye nemvelo. Ukulinganisa nokuqapha ngokucophelela kubalulekile.

2. Umthelela Ezinqubweni Zokwelapha Ngezinto Eziphilayo

Izitshalo eziningi zokuhlanza indle zithembele ezinqubweni zebhayoloji ze-aerobic noma ze-anaerobic, lapho ama-microorganisms ephula khona izinto eziphilayo. I-chlorine eningi evela ku-TCCA ingabulala hhayi kuphela ama-bacteria ayingozi kodwa futhi nala ma-microorganisms awusizo, iphazamise ukusebenza kahle kokwelapha. Ukuze kugwenywe lokhu:

I-TCCA kufanele isetshenziswe kuphela esigabeni sokugcina sokubulala amagciwane, hhayi ngesikhathi sesigaba sokwelashwa ngebhayoloji.

Amazinga e-chlorine asele kufanele ahlolwe njalo futhi agcinwe ngaphakathi kwemingcele ephephile.

3. Ukukhathazeka Ngezemvelo

Ukukhipha amanzi angcolile ane-chlorine ezindaweni zemvelo ngaphandle kokwelashwa kungalimaza impilo yasemanzini. Imikhiqizo engaphansi kwe-TCCA, efana nalokhu:

Ama-Trihalomethane (ama-THM)

Ama-chloramine

zinobuthi ezinhlanzini nakwezinye izinto eziphilayo zasemanzini, ngisho noma zincane kakhulu. Ukuvimbela ukulimala kwemvelo:

Izindlela zokususa i-chlorine (isb., i-sodium bisulfite, i-activated carbon) kufanele zisetshenziswe ngaphambi kokukhipha ukungcola.

Ukuthobela imithethonqubo yokukhishwa kwempahla yasendaweni neyamazwe ngamazwe kubalulekile.

Ukuphathwa Okuphephile kweAmaphilisi e-TCCA Chlorine

I-TCCA ibhekwa njengephephile ukuyiphatha ngezinyathelo zokuphepha ezifanele, okuhlanganisa:

Ukugqoka amagilavu, izibuko zokuzivikela kanye nezingubo zokuzivikela

Gwema ukuthintana ngqo kwesikhumba noma kwamehlo

Ukugcina amaphilisi endaweni epholile, eyomile, enomoya omuhle, kude nezinto eziphilayo kanye nezinto zokunciphisa

Ukugcinwa okungafanele noma ukuxubana nezinto ezingahambisani nakho kungaholela emlilweni, ekuqhumeni, noma ekukhishweni kwamagesi anobuthi.

Ukuthobela Imithetho

Ngaphambi kokusebenzisa i-TCCA ezinhlelweni zokulahla indle, qiniseka ukuthi ukusetshenziswa kwayo kuyahlangabezana nalokhu:

Izindinganiso zokuvikela imvelo zikazwelonke nezesifunda

Imithethonqubo yokwelapha amanzi angcolile

Iziqondiso zokuphepha emsebenzini

Iziphathimandla zivame ukubeka imingcele emazingeni akhululekile naphelele e-chlorine emanzini angcolile alungisiwe. Ukuqapha kanye nokubhala imibhalo kusiza ukuqinisekisa ukulandelwa kwemithetho kanye nokunciphisa izingozi zemvelo.

Amaphilisi e-TCCA chlorine angaba yisisombululo esinamandla nesisebenzayo sokuhlanza indle uma esetshenziswa ngendlela efanele. Anikeza ukulawula okuqinile kwamagciwane, athuthukisa ukuphepha kokungcola, futhi asekela impilo yomphakathi. Kodwa-ke, ukusetshenziswa okuphephile kudinga:

Umthamo olawulwayo

Ukuqapha izinga le-chlorine

Ukuvikelwa kwezinhlelo zokwelapha zebhayoloji

Izinyathelo zokuphepha zemvelo

Uma iphathwa kahle futhi ngokuvumelana neziqondiso zomthetho, i-TCCA inikeza indlela ephephile nephumelelayo yokuthuthukisa izinhlelo zokuhlanza indle.