Njengoba amazinga okushisa enyuka eNingizimu Melika, ihlobo liyasondela. Amachibi okubhukuda asezoba yindawo edumile yabantu yokuphumula nokuziphumuza.
Kusukela e-Brazil nase-Argentina kuya e-Chile, e-Colombia, nase-Peru, lesi yisikhathi esibalulekile kubasabalalisi bamakhemikhali e-pool ukuze baqinisekise ukutholakala kwezinto ezanele futhi babhekane nesidingo esikhulu.
Ezingxenyeni eziningi zaseNingizimu Melika, inani eliphakeme lokubhukuda liqala ngoNovemba kuya kuNdasa wonyaka olandelayo. Ngalesi sikhathi, ukuthengiswa kwamakhemikhali e-swimming pool kuzokwenyuka ngaphezu kuka-50% uma kuqhathaniswa nobusika. Ukusebenzisa leli thuba, abathengisi bamakhemikhali echibini kufanele bagxile ekuqongeleleni amakhemikhali abalulekile. Lesi sihloko sizogxila ekwethuleni ukuthi yimaphi amakhemikhali abasabalalisi baseNingizimu Melika okufanele bagcine ngawo ngaphambi kokuba kufike isizini ephezulu.
I-Swimming Pool Disinfectant
I-Pool Disinfectantiyikhemikhali ebaluleke kakhulu ekunakekeleni amachibi. Akukwazi nje ukuqinisekisa ukuhlanzeka nokuhlanzeka kwedamu lokubhukuda, kodwa futhi kuqinisekise impilo yababhukudi. Amazinga okushisa aphezulu ehlobo kanye nokusetshenziswa njalo kwamachibi okubhukuda kuye kwakhulisa isidingo kanye nemvamisa yokubulala amagciwane emachibini. Cishe kunezinhlobo ezintathu zezibulala-magciwane ze-chlorine ezivame ukusetshenziswa emachibini okubhukuda: i-trichloroisocyanuric acid, i-sodium dichloroisocyanurate, ne-calcium hypochlorite.
Amaphilisi e-chlorine asebenza isikhathi eside, Cloro em Pastilhas, Cloro para Piscina 90%, Pastilhas de Cloro Estabilizado, TCCA 90%, Tricloro 90%
Mayelana nokubulala amagciwane kumachibi okubhukuda, i-trichloroisocyanuric acid (TCCA) ibilokhu ingumkhiqizo odayiswa kakhulu e-Latin America. I-TCCA yaziwa ngokuqukethwe kwayo kwe-chlorine ephezulu (90%), ukukhululwa okunensayo nokuzinzile, kanye nomphumela obanzi we-bactericidal, eqeda ngempumelelo amagciwane, amagciwane, kanye nolwelwe emanzini okubhukuda.
I-TCCA ithandwa kakhulu ngabanikazi bezindawo zokubhukuda zokuhlala kanye nezinkampani zesevisi ngenxa yobulula bayo nokuphepha. I-TCCA ngokuvamile inikeza amaphilisi angama-200-gram (afanele amachibi amakhulu okubhukuda), amaphilisi angama-20-gram (afanele amachibi amancane okubhukuda noma ama-spa), kanye nama-granules nezimpushana (ukuze zisetshenziswe kalula futhi ziguquguquke).
Izinzuzo ze-TCCA
Nikeza ukukhishwa kwe-chlorine okuqhubekayo.
Yehlisa imvamisa ye-chlorination manual.
Zinzisa okuqukethwe kwe-chlorine ngaphansi kokukhanya kwelanga okunamandla.
Ifaneleka kakhulu esimweni sezulu esifudumele nesinelanga sasehlobo saseNingizimu Melika.
Ithiphu yomthengisi
Sihlinzeka nge-trichloroisocyanuric acid (TCCA) emibhalweni ehlukahlukene yokupakisha, njengemigqomo engu-1kg, 5kg kanye nengu-50kg, ukuze sihehe bobabili abasebenzisi basekhaya nezinkampani zokulungisa ezichwepheshile. Abasabalalisi abaningi e-Brazil nase-Argentina bakhetha amaphilisi ngoba kulula ukuwaphatha futhi ajwayelekile kubathengi.
I-chlorine esheshayo isetshenziselwa ukwelapha ukushaqeka. Izinhlayiya ze-chlorine ezinzile, I-Chlorine Esheshayo, I-Chlorine Esebenza Ngokushesha, i-Dicloro 60%
I-sodium dichloroisocyanurate(i-SDIC) ingesinye isibulala-magciwane esinamandla nesisetshenziswa kakhulu se-chlorine, esivame ukusebenzela ukushaqeka kwe-chlorination nokubulala amagciwane ngokushesha. Ngokungafani ne-TCCA, i-SDIC incibilika ngokushesha emanzini futhi ikhiphe i-chlorine cishe ngokushesha, iyenze ibe umkhiqizo okhethwayo wamachibi okubhukuda okwelashwa asetshenziswa njalo noma ngemva kwemvula.
Kungani i-SDIC ibalulekile kumachibi okubhukuda:
Ifomula encibilika ngokushesha, ithola umphumela wokukhipha amagciwane ngokushesha.
I-chlorine esebenza kahle kakhulu (56-60%) iqinisekisa ukubulawa kwamagciwane okunamandla.
Ishiya izinsalela ezincane kakhulu futhi ilungele zonke izinhlobo zamachibi okubhukuda nezinhlelo zamanzi.
Ingasetshenziselwa ukubulala amagciwane amanzi okuphuza ezimeni eziphuthumayo noma ezindaweni zasemakhaya.
Emakethe yaseNingizimu Melika, imikhiqizo ye-SDIC yempushana kanye ne-granular idume kakhulu ngoba kulula ukuyikala nokuyingeza. Abanye abasabalalisi baphinde banikeze i-SDIC ngefomu lethebhulethi elisebenzayo, ifomu elilula lethamo elithandwa kakhulu yimizi namahhotela afuna ukulashwa kwamanzi ngokushesha nahlanzekile.
Ithiphu yomthengisi
Nyusa i-SDIC njengokuthi "i-shock treatment" chlorine kanye ne-TCCA "njenge-chlorine yesondlo". Leli su lemikhiqizo emibili lisiza ukukhulisa amanani okuthenga okuphindayo kanye nokwethembeka kwekhasimende.
I-calcium hypochlorite, eyaziwa ngokuthi iCal Hypo, sekungamashumi eminyaka isetshenziswa njengesibulala-magciwane esinokwethenjelwa. Ngokuqukethwe kwe-chlorine okusebenzayo okungama-65% -70%, inezinto eziqinile ze-oxidizing, ezibulala amagciwane, isikhunta, nolwelwe. Inzuzo enkulu yeCal Hypo ukuthi ayidingi ukufakwa kwe-cyanuric acid echibini, ngaleyo ndlela igwema inkinga evamile yokukhiya i-chlorine ebangelwa ukuqiniswa ngokweqile. Kodwa-ke, kumachibi angaphandle, ukunakekelwa okukhethekile kufanele kuthathwe ukuvimbela ukulahlekelwa kwe-chlorine ngenxa yokuchayeka elangeni, ngokungafani nokwengeza i-cyanuric acid ukuze kuqiniswe ichibi.
Kungani iCal Hypo ibaluleke kangaka kubasabalalisi:
Ifanele amachibi okuthengisa, izindawo zokungcebeleka, nezindawo zomphakathi.
Amandla e-oxidizing anamandla okubulala amagciwane ngokushesha.
Izindleko eziphansi ngeyunithi ngayinye ye-chlorine esebenzayo uma iqhathaniswa ne-sodium hypochlorite ewuketshezi.
Inketho efanelekile yokwelashwa kokushaqeka noma umthamo ojwayelekile.
Kodwa-ke, ngenxa ye-reactivity ephezulu, i-Cal Hypo kumele igcinwe ngokucophelela. Abasabalalisi kufanele bahambisane nezindinganiso eziqinile zokuphepha nezokupakisha, ikakhulukazi esimweni sezulu esifudumele nesinomswakama saseNingizimu Melika. Ukusebenzisa izigubhu zepulasitiki ezinomugqa kungandisa impilo yeshalofu futhi kunciphise ukumuncwa komswakama.
Ithiphu yokusabalalisa:
Hlanganisa amaphromoshini e-Cal Hypo nemikhiqizo yokuphatha amachibi ochwepheshe (njengezinhlelo zokudosa ezizenzakalelayo noma iziqukathi ezihlakazeka ngaphambili) futhi ufundise amakhasimende ukuthi angazisebenzisa kanjani ngokuphepha nangempumelelo.
Ezinkathini ezishisayo nezinomswakama, ukukhula kolwelwe kungenye yezinkinga ezivame kakhulu emachibini okubhukuda eNingizimu Melika. Uma ulwelwe seluqale ukwanda, ngeke lwenza amanzi aphenduke abe luhlaza noma abe yi-turbid kuphela, kodwa futhi luzala amagciwane. Ngakho-ke,Ama-algaecidesziyimikhiqizo ebaluleke kakhulu yokuvimbela kanye nokugcinwa kukhathalogi yomkhiqizo wabo bonke abasabalalisi.
Izizathu zesidingo esikhulu sama-algaecides:
Kungavimbela ukukhula kwe-algae ngisho namazinga okushisa aphezulu.
Ihambisana nezibulala-magciwane eziningi eziqukethe i-chlorine.
Kuyasiza ukugcina amanzi ecwebile isizini yonke.
Yehlisa ukusetshenziswa kwe-chlorine ngokuthuthukisa ibhalansi yamanzi.
Kukhona ikakhulukazi izinhlobo ezimbili zama-algaecides: ama-algaecides asekelwe ethusi kanye ne-quaternary ammonium salt algaecides. Ama-algaecides asekelwe ethusi asebenza ngempumelelo ngokumelene nezifo ezinzima ze-algal, kuyilapho ama-algaecide e-quaternary ammonium salt algaecide angaphumi afaneleka kakhulu ukunakekelwa kwansuku zonke, ikakhulukazi kumachibi okubhukuda anezinhlelo eziqinile zokujikeleza kwegazi.
Esikhathini esifudumele, ngemva kokuba inani elikhulu lababhukudi libhukude noma ngemva kwemvula enkulu, umzimba wamanzi ujwayele ukuguqubala. Ngalesi sikhathi, ichibi lokubhukuda kufanele libe ngaphansi komthelela kanye nokwelashwa kokucaciswa. Ukucacisa ngokuvamile kwenziwa ngemva kwesinyathelo somthelela.Izicacisikungasiza ukuhlanza amanzi angcolile ngokuqoqa izinhlayiya ezincane ndawonye, ukuze zihlungwe noma zimunce.
I-Cyanuric Acidisebenza njenge-sunscreen ye-chlorine. Ibophezela ekukhululeni ama-molecule e-chlorine, inciphisa ukuwohloka kwe-UV futhi yandise ukusebenza kokubulala amagciwane. Amachibi angaqinile achayeke elangeni elinamandla angalahlekelwa kufika ku-90% we-chlorine yawo yamahhala phakathi namahora amabili.
Ukugxila Okunconyiwe:
30–50 ppm kumasistimu amaningi okubhukuda.
Okuncanyelwayo Kwephakheji eNingizimu Melika:
Brazil: 25 kg kanye 50 kg fibre noma izigubhu zepulasitiki
I-Argentina neChile: amaphakheji okudayisa angama-1 kg kanye nama-5 kg emakethe yabathengi; 25 kg amaphakheji abasabalalisi
I-Colombia ne-Peru: Ivamise ukungeniswa njengempushana eyinqwaba bese ipakishwa kabusha endaweni
Market Insight:
Abasabalalisi baseNingizimu Melika babika isidingo esinamandla se-cyanuric acid kusukela ngo-Okthoba kuya kuJanuwari njengoba izinkampani ezilungisa amachibi zilungiselela ukusetshenziswa okuphezulu ehlobo.
Njengoba ihlobo lisondela, ukuncintisana emakethe yamakhemikhali echibini laseNingizimu Melika kuyaqina. Abasabalalisi abalungiselela kusenesikhathi bazothola inzuzo enkulu ngokwenani, ukutholakala, nokwaneliseka kwekhasimende. Imikhiqizo eyisithupha eyisihluthulelo-i-trichloroisocyanuric acid (TCCA), i-SDIC, i-Cal Hypo, ama-algaecides, ama-clarifiers, ne-cyanuric acid-iyisisekelo sesu lokusungula eliphumelelayo.
Isizini ye-pool yaseNingizimu Melika iveza kokubili amathuba nezinselelo kubasabalalisi bamakhemikhali. Ngokukhula kwesidingo kanye nokuqwashisa kwabathengi ngokuhlanzeka kwamanzi, ukuba nemikhiqizo efanele esitokweni ngaphambi kukaDisemba kubalulekile ukuze uphumelele.
Noma ngabe amakhasimende akho angabanikazi bamachibi okuhlala, amahhotela, noma izindawo zikamasipala, adinga izixazululo ezinokwethenjelwa zokwelashwa kwamanzi. Ukubambisana nomkhiqizi wamakhemikhali we-pool othembekile kuqinisekisa ikhwalithi engashintshi, ukunikezwa okuzinzile, nosekelo oluqinile lwezobuchwepheshe kuyo yonke isizini.
Inkampani yethu inikeza uhla olubanzi lwamakhemikhali okwelapha amachibi namanzi. Siphethe izitifiketi ze-NSF, REACH, ne-ISO, futhi sisebenzisa i-R&D ezinikele kanye namaqembu okuqinisekisa ikhwalithi, sihlinzeka abasabalalisi kulo lonke elaseNingizimu Melika ngemikhiqizo yekhwalithi ephezulu, ukupakishwa okuvumelana nezimo, nokulethwa ngesikhathi.
Xhumana nathi namuhla ukuze ufunde kabanzi mayelana nezixazululo zethu zamakhemikhali e-pool ezimakethe zaseNingizimu Melika.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Oct-29-2025