Ingabe ukushaqeka kanye ne-chlorine kuyafana?

Ukwelashwa ngokushaqeka kuyindlela ewusizo yokususa i-chlorine ehlanganisiwe kanye nokungcola kwemvelo emanzini okubhukuda.

Ngokuvamile i-chlorine isetshenziselwa ukwelashwa kokushaqeka, ngakho-ke abanye abasebenzisi babheka ukushaqeka njengento efanayo ne-chlorine. Kodwa-ke, ukushaqeka okungeyona i-chlorine nakho kuyatholakala futhi kunezinzuzo zako ezihlukile.

Okokuqala, ake sibheke ukushaqeka kwe-chlorine:

Uma iphunga le-chlorine lamanzi echibi linamandla kakhulu noma kuvela amabhaktheriya/ulwelwe emanzini echibi noma ngabe kufakwe i-chlorine eningi, kuyadingeka ukushaqeka nge-chlorine.

Faka i-chlorine engu-10-20 mg/L echibini lokubhukuda, ngakho-ke, faka i-850 kuya ku-1700 g ye-calcium hypochlorite (70% yokuqukethwe kwe-chlorine okutholakalayo) noma i-1070 kuya ku-2040 g ye-SDIC 56 emanzini angama-60 m3 amanzi echibini. Uma kusetshenziswa i-calcium hypochlorite, qala ngokuyincibilikisa ngokuphelele emanzini angu-10 kuya ku-20 kg bese uyivumela ime ihora elilodwa noma amabili. Ngemva kokuphela kwezinto ezinganyibiliki, engeza isixazululo esingaphezulu esicacile echibini.

Umthamo othize uncike ezingeni le-chlorine elihlanganisiwe kanye nokugcwala kokungcola okungokwemvelo.

Gcina iphampu isebenza ukuze i-chlorine isabalale ngokulinganayo emanzini echibi

Manje izinto ezingcolisayo eziphilayo zizoguqulwa zibe yi-chlorine exubile kuqala. Kulesi sinyathelo, iphunga le-chlorine liyaqina. Okulandelayo, i-chlorine ehlanganisiwe yaxutshwa yi-chlorine engenawo amazinga aphezulu. Iphunga le-chlorine lizonyamalala ngokuzumayo kulesi sinyathelo. Uma iphunga le-chlorine elinamandla linyamalala, kusho ukuthi ukwelashwa kokushaqeka kuyaphumelela futhi akukho chlorine eyengeziwe edingekayo. Uma uhlola amanzi, uzothola ukwehla okusheshayo kwezinga le-chlorine elisele kanye nezinga le-chlorine elihlanganisiwe.

Ukushaqeka kwe-chlorine nakho kususa ngempumelelo ulwelwe oluphuzi olucasulayo kanye nolwelwe olumnyama olunamathele ezindongeni zamachibi. Ama-algicides awakwazi ukumelana nawo.

Qaphela 1: Hlola izinga le-chlorine bese uqinisekisa ukuthi izinga le-chlorine liphansi kunomkhawulo ophezulu ngaphambi kokubhukuda.

Qaphela 2: Ungacubunguli i-chlorine shock emachibini e-biguanide. Lokhu kuzokwenza isiphithiphithi echibini futhi amanzi echibini azophenduka abe luhlaza njengesobho lemifino.

Manje, uma sibheka ukushaqeka okungeyona i-chlorine:

I-non-chlorine shock ivame ukusebenzisa i-potassium peroxymonosulfate (KMPS) noma i-hydrogen dioxide. I-Sodium percarbonate nayo iyatholakala, kodwa asiyincomi ngoba inyusa i-pH kanye ne-alkalinity ephelele yamanzi echibini.

I-KMPS iyi-granule emhlophe ene-asidi. Uma i-KMPS isetshenziswa, kufanele isuswe emanzini kuqala.

Umthamo ojwayelekile u-10-15 mg/L we-KMPS kanye no-10 mg/L we-hydrogen dioxide (okuqukethwe okungu-27%). Umthamo othize uncike ezingeni le-chlorine elihlanganisiwe kanye nokuhlushwa kokungcola okungokwemvelo.

Gcina iphampu isebenza ukuze i-KMPS noma i-hydrogen dioxide isabalale ngokulinganayo emanzini echibi. Iphunga le-chlorine lizonyamalala ngemizuzu embalwa.

Awuthandi i-chlorine shock, ungasebenzisa ichibi ngemva kwemizuzu eyi-15-30 kuphela. Kodwa-ke, echibini lokubhukuda le-chlorine/bromine, sicela uphakamise izinga le-chlorine/bromine elisele libe sezingeni elifanele ngaphambi kokusebenzisa; echibini elingelona i-chlorine, sincoma isikhathi eside sokulinda.

Inothi elibalulekile: Ukushaqeka okungeyona i-chlorine akukwazi ukususa ngempumelelo ulwelwe.

Ukushaqeka okungeyona i-chlorine kubonakala ngezindleko eziphezulu (uma kusetshenziswa i-KMPS) noma ingozi yokugcina amakhemikhali (uma kusetshenziswa i-hydrogen dioxide). Kodwa kunalezi zinzuzo ezihlukile:

* Akukho phunga le-chlorine

* Ngokushesha futhi kulula

Yikuphi okufanele ukhethe?

Uma ulwelwe lukhula, sebenzisa i-chlorine shock ngaphandle kokungabaza.

Ukuze uthole ichibi le-biguanide, sebenzisa i-non-chlorine shock, vele.

Uma kuyinkinga nje ye-chlorine ehlanganisiwe, yikuphi ukwelashwa kokushaqeka okufanele ukusebenzise kuncike kulokho okuthandayo noma amakhemikhali onawo ephaketheni lakho.