Kungani umuntu ebeka i-chlorine kumachibi okubhukuda ukuze ahlanzeke?

Amachibi okubhukuda ayisici esivamile ezindaweni eziningi zokuhlala, amahhotela nezindawo zokungcebeleka. Banikeza izindawo zokungcebeleka, ukuzivocavoca nokuphumula. Nokho, ngaphandle kokunakekelwa okufanele, amachibi okubhukuda angaba indawo yokuzalanisa amagciwane ayingozi, ulwelwe, nokunye ukungcola. Lena indima yeisibulala-magciwane se-chlorineemachibini okubhukuda.

Isibulala-magciwane se-chlorine yisibulala-magciwane esivame ukusetshenziswa emachibini okubhukuda, futhi kunezinhlobo eziningi (i-sodium dichloroisocyanurate, i-trichloroisocyanuric acid, i-calcium hypochlorite ne-liquid chlorine, njll.).

Ukusebenza kahle kwezibulala-magciwane ze-chlorine kubangelwa amandla ayo okubhubhisa amagciwane ayingozi, njengamabhaktheriya namagciwane, ngenqubo ye-oxidation. Uma isibulala-magciwane singezwa emanzini echibi, siphendula ngokwamakhemikhali senze i-hypochlorous acid (HOCl) nama-ion hypochlorite (OCl⁻). Lezi zinhlanganisela ziqeda ngempumelelo ukungcola kwezinto eziphilayo ngokucekela phansi ukwakheka kwamangqamuzana awo, kuwenze angabi nangozi.

Akugcini nje ngokubhubhisa ama-microorganisms akhona, futhi inikeza ukuvikeleka okuhlala njalo ekungcoleni okuzayo. Lapho ababhukudi bengena echibini bese bethula umjuluko, uwoyela, nezinye izinto eziphilayo, i-chlorine ihlale ikwenza lokhu kungcola kungabi namandla, ngaleyo ndlela igcine ukucaca kwamanzi nokuhlanzeka.

Ngaphezu kwezakhiwo zayo zokubulala amagciwane, izibulala-magciwane ze-chlorine zinomunye umsebenzi obalulekile: ukuvimbela ulwelwe. Ulwelwe luyindlala yabanikazi bamachibi, abachumayo ezindaweni ezifudumele, ezikhanyiswe yilanga futhi bangashintsha ngokushesha ichibi libe indawo eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka. I-chlorine ivimbela ngempumelelo ukukhula kolwelwe, ngaleyo ndlela igcine ukubukeka kwechibi lakho nokwaneliseka kwababhukudi bakho.

Nokho, ukuzuza ibhalansi ephelele ye-chlorine kuwumdanso oyinkimbinkimbi. I-chlorine encane kakhulu ishiya ichibi lisengozini yokwanda kwamagciwane, okuholela emanzini aguqubele kanye nezingozi zempilo ezingaba khona. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, amazinga e-chlorine ngokweqile angabangela ukucasuka kwesikhumba namehlo, kanye nokukhipha iphunga elibi. Ngakho-ke, ukuqapha ngenkuthalo kanye nokulungiswa kwamazinga e-chlorine kubaluleke kakhulu ekuqinisekiseni izinga eliphezulu lamanzi.

I-Chlorine idlala indima ebalulekile ekugcineni impilo nokuphepha kwedamu lakho lokubhukuda. Ngaphandle kwe-chlorine, amachibi okubhukuda angashesha abe indawo yokuzalanisa amagciwane, okwenza ukubhukuda kungabi nenhlanzeko. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi hlobo luni lwechibi,Ama-Disinfectants echibinikuyisithako esibalulekile sokugcina indawo yokubhukuda enempilo. Uma nje amazinga e-chlorine echibini egcinwe ngokwanele, ukubhukuda echibini eline-chlorine kufanele kube okuhlangenwe nakho okuphephile nokujabulisayo.