Ungabhekana kanjani nezinkinga ekunakekelweni kwamachibi echibini?
Ehlobo elishisayo, ukubhukuda kuye kwaba ukukhetha kokuqala kwemisebenzi yokuzijabulisa. Akugcini ngokuletha ukupholisa nenjabulo kuphela, kodwa futhi kusiza abantu ukuba bahlale belungile. Ngemuva kwalokho, ukulungiswa kwamachibi kubaluleke kakhulu, okuhlobene ngqo nokuphepha kwamanzi echibi kanye nokusebenza kahle kokusebenza kwemishini. Le ndatshana iveza uchungechunge lwezixazululo eziqeqeshiwe nezezinkinga ezijwayelekile ekunakekelweni kwamachibi, eklanyelwe ukusiza abaphathi be-Pool kanye nokubhukuda ukuze babhekane kalula nalezi zinkinga futhi bajabulele imvelo yokubhukuda ehlanzekile.
Ngaphambi kwesihloko, ake sibheke eminye imiqondo ebalulekile ezosisiza ukuba siqonde okulandelayo.
Okuqukethwe okutholakalayo kwe-chlorine:Kubhekisa inani le-chlorine elithi chloride elingakwazi, elivame ngendlela lamaphesenti, elihlobene nokusebenza kahle kanye nokubulala amagciwane amagciwane ezilambina.
I-Chlorine yamahhala (FC) ne-Chlorine ehlanganisiwe (CC):I-Chlorine yamahhala iyi-hypochlorous acid noma i-hypochlorite, ecishe ibe ngumori, ngokusebenza kahle kwegciwane eliphakeme; I-chlorine ehlanganisiwe ukusabela nge-ammonia nitrogen, njengokujuluka kanye umchamo, ukukhiqiza i-chloramine, hhayi kuphela iphunga elinamandla elicasulayo, kepha futhi linokusebenza kahle kwamagciwane aphansi. Lapho kune-chlorine enganele kanye ne-anmonia nitrogen level, i-chlorine ehlanganisiwe izokwakhiwa.
I-Cyanuric acid (cya):I-Cya, futhi i-pool stabilizer, ingagcina i-hypochlorous acid ezinzile echibini futhi ivikele ukubola kwayo okusheshayo ngaphansi kwelanga, ngaleyo ndlela kuqinisekiswe ukuqina komphumela wokubulala amagciwane. Lokhu kungavimbela ngempumelelo ukukhula kwamagciwane kanye ne-algae, futhi kugcine amanzi acace futhi anane. Kumele kwaziwe ukuthi izinga le-cya. Kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuthi amazinga we-cya akufanele adlule i-100 ppm.
Ukushaqeka kwe-chlorine:Ngokwandisa i-chlorine echibini, izinga le-chlorine emanzini lizovuka ngokushesha ngesikhathi esifushane ukuze lifinyelele amagciwane asheshayo, inzalo noma ukuxazulula izinkinga zekhwalithi yamanzi.
Manje, sizoxoxa ngokusemthethweni ukuthi singazixazulula kanjani izinkinga ekunakekelweni kwamachibi.
Ikhwalithi yamanzi iyisihluthulelo sokulungiswa kwamachibi
> 1.1 ama-bacteria namagciwane
Ikhwalithi yamanzi ephelele idinga ukuthuthwa okuhle ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi ukubhukuda ngeke kuthelele izifo ezibangelwa ngamanzi. Kusetshenziswa kahle ama-disinfectants kungaqinisekisa lokhu. Ngokuvamile, ukubulala amagciwane e-chlorine, amagciwane e-bromine kanye ne-thmb disinfection kuyizindlela ezejwayelekile zokubulala amagciwane echibini lokubhukuda.
1.1.1 I-Chlorine Disinfection
I-Chlorine disinfection kumachibi okubhukuda yindlela ejwayelekile futhi ephumelelayo yokwelashwa kwekhwalithi yamanzi. I-Chlorine emanzini izokhiqiza i-hypochlorous acid, engabhubhisa isakhiwo samaseli samagciwane, amagciwane namanye ama-microorganisms, ukuze kufezekiswe amagciwane. Amakhemikhali asetshenziswa kakhulu ama-chlorine emakethe yi-sodium dichlorosocyarate, i-trichloroisocyanuric acid kanye ne-calcium hypochlorite.
- Sodium dichlorosocyarate, futhi i-SIDC noma i-NADCC, iyi-magciwane esebenza ngempumelelo kakhulu, imvamisa emigqeni emhlophe. Inama-chlorine angama-55% -60% atholakalayo, angabulala ngempumelelo amagciwane, amagciwane kanye ne-algae, enikeza indawo ephephile futhi enempilo yokubhukuda. I-SDIC ayiphephile nje kuphela, kepha futhi ingagcinwa isikhathi eside, ivume isikhathi esingaphezu kweminyaka emibili ngaphansi kwezimo ezifanele. Ngoba i-SDIC ine-soubelity ephezulu kanye nezinga lokuqothula okusheshayo, lingasetshenziswa kahle ekwelashweni kwamachibi okubhukuda, okwamanje, kungenamthelela omncane ezingeni le-PH lamachibi okubhukuda. Futhi i-sdic ihlanza chlorine, ngakho-ke akudingi ukwengeza i-cya. Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-ejenti esebenza kahle ingangezwa ku-SDIC ukwenza amaphilisi we-efferescent, anezinga eliphakeme kakhulu lokuchithwa kwamathebhulethi ahlanzekile we-sdic, futhi asetshenziselwe ukubulawa kwamagciwane asekhaya.
Chofoza kusixhumanisi ukubuka imininingwane yomkhiqizo enemininingwane
Chofoza kusixhumanisi ukubuka imininingwane yomkhiqizo enemininingwane
- I-Trichloroisocyanuric acid (TCCA)futhi i-dilinfectant esebenza kahle kakhulu, equkethe kuze kube ngu-90% we-chlorine etholakalayo. Njenge-SDIC, i-TCCA iqinisiwe i-chlorine engadingi uCya lapho isetshenziswa emachibini, kepha izokwehlisa izinga lamanzi echibi. Ngoba i-TCCA ine-solubility ephansi kanye nezinga lokuchithwa kancane, kuvame ukuba ngesimo samathebulethi futhi kusetshenziswe kuma-feeders noma abathengisi. Kepha ngenxa yalesi sici, i-TCCA ingakwazi ukuqhubeka nokukhipha ngokuqinile i-hypochlorous acid emanzini, ukuze ihlale ichibi elihlanzekile nelokubulala amagciwane isikhathi eside. Ngaphandle kwalokho, i-TCCA ingenziwa kumathebhulethi ahlukene anezakhiwo ezinqunyelwe kanye nokubulala ama-algae.
I-calcium hypochlorite, eyaziwa nangokuthi i-CHC, i-Inorganic Compound ngendlela emhlophe yezinhlayiya ezimhlophe ezingekho emhlophe, kungenye yezinto zokubulala amagciwane asetshenziswa kakhulu ekunakekelweni kwamachibi. Okuqukethwe kwayo okutholakalayo kwe-chlorine kungama-65% noma ama-70%. Ngokungafani ne-SDIC ne-TCCA, i-CHC ayiqinisi-izithuthuthu futhi ayikhuphuli izinga le-cya echibini. Ngakho-ke uma kunenkinga yekhwalithi enkulu yamanzi edinga ukubhekelwa futhi ibhekane neleveli ephezulu ye-cya echibini, i-CHC iyisinqumo esihle sokushaqeka kwe-Pool. I-CHC iyakhathaza kakhulu kunokusebenzisa ezinye izinto ze-chlorine. Ngoba i-CHC iqukethe inani elikhulu lendaba ye-insoluble, kudinga ukuchitheka futhi kucaciswe ngaphambi kokuthelwa echibini.
Chofoza kusixhumanisi ukubuka imininingwane yomkhiqizo enemininingwane
1.1.2 I-Bromine Disninfection
I-Bromine Disinfection ithole ukuthandwa ekunakekelweni kwamachibi ngenxa yokusebenza kwegciwane layo elimnene, elihlala isikhathi eside. I-Bromine ikhona emanzini ngendlela ye-hbro ne-bromine ion (BR-), lapho i-hbro ine-oxidation eqinile futhi ingabulala ngempumelelo amagciwane, amagciwane nezinye izinto ezincane. I-Bromochlorododimethylhydantoin iyikhemikhali elivame ukusetshenziswa kwi-bromine disninfection.
Bromochlorododylhyylhydantoin (BCDMH), uhlobo lwezindleko eziphakeme ze-bromine disinfectant, imvamisa kumathebhulethi amhlophe, inama-chlorine angama-28% atholakalayo ne-60% atholakalayo. Ngenxa ye-solubility yayo ephansi kanye nezinga lokuchithwa kancane, i-BCDMH ivame ukusetshenziswa kuma-spas namashubhu ashisayo. Kodwa-ke, i-BCDMH Bromine inephunga eliphansi kune-chlorine, ngakho-ke kunciphisa ukucasuka kwamehlo nesikhumba esibhukuda kanye nesikhumba. Ngasikhathi sinye, i-BCDMH inokuqina okuhle emanzini futhi ayithinteka kalula yi-PH, Amonia Nitrogen kanye nama-Cya amazinga, aqinisekisa ngempumelelo kahle ekusebenzeni kahle kwegciwane. Ngoba i-bromine ngeke ikhunzelwe nguCya, qaphela ukuthi ungayisebenzisi kumachibi okubhukuda angaphandle.
Chofoza kusixhumanisi ukubuka imininingwane yomkhiqizo enemininingwane
1.1.3 PHMB / phmg
I-PHMB, uketshezi olungenamibala noma inhlayiya emhlophe, ifomu laso eliqinile lincibilika kakhulu emanzini. Usebenzisa i-PHMB, ngakolunye uhlangothi, ayikhiqizi iphunga le-bromine, ukugwema ukucasuka kwesikhumba, ngakolunye uhlangothi, akudingi ukubheka inkinga yamazinga we-cya. Kodwa-ke, izindleko ze-PHMB ziphakeme, futhi azihambelani nezinhlelo ze-chlorine ne-bromine, futhi ukushintshanisa kuyinto eyinkimbinkimbi, ngakho-ke uma inqubo yokusebenzisa i-PHMB ayilandelwanga kahle, kuzoba nezinkinga eziningi. I-Phmg inempumelelo efanayo ne-PHMB.
>1.2 PH Balance
Ileveli ye-PH efanele ayigcini ngokuphumelela kokusebenza kwegciwane, kepha futhi ivimbela ukugcwala kanye nokubekwa esikhundleni. Imvamisa, i-PH yezamanzi icishe ibe ngu-5-9, ngenkathi i-PH edingeka emanzini echibi imvamisa phakathi kuka-7.2-7.8. Izinga le-PH libaluleke kakhulu ekuphepheni kwechibi. Engeza inani, elinamandla i-acidity; Inani eliphakeme kakhulu, okuyisisekelo.
1.2.1 Level ephezulu ye-PH (ephakeme kune-7.8)
Lapho i-PH idlula 7.8, amanzi echibi iba i-alkali. I-PH ephakeme inciphisa ukusebenza ngempumelelo kwe-chlorine echibini, okwenza kube yimpumelelo ekulimaleni. Lokhu kungaholela ezinkingeni zempilo zesikhumba zababhukudi, amanzi echibi elinamafu nokulinganisa kwemishini yamachibi. Lapho i-PH iphakeme kakhulu, i-PH minus (i-sodium bisulfate) ingangezwa ukunciphisa i-pH.
1.2.2 Level ephansi ye-PH (ngaphansi kuka-7.2)
Lapho i-PH iphansi kakhulu, amanzi echibi azoba ne-acidic futhi awonakalise, adale uchungechunge lwezinkinga:
- Amanzi a-acidic angacasulayo amehlo abhukuda kanye nezindinyana zamakhala futhi zomisa isikhumba sazo nezinwele zazo, ngenxa yalokho okwenza ukulunywa;
- Amanzi a-acidic angakwazi ukukopela izinsimbi zensimbi kanye nokufakwa kwamachibi okufana nezitebhisi, izitimela, ukulungiswa kokukhanya kanye nanoma iyiphi insimbi kumaphampu, izihlungi noma ama-heater;
- I-PH ephansi emanzini ingadala ukugqwala nokuwohloka kwe-gypsum, usimende, itshe, ukhonkolo kanye nethayela. Noma yimuphi umphezulu we-vinyl naye uzoba brittle, ekhulisa ubungozi bokuqhekeka nokudwengula. Zonke lezi zimine ezincibilikisiwe zibhajwe esikhandlani samanzi echibi, ezingadala ukuthi amanzi echibi angcole abe namafu;
- Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-chlorine yamahhala emanzini izolahleka ngokushesha ngenxa yalokho, okungaholela ekukhuleni kwamagciwane kanye ne-algae.
Lapho kuneleveli ephansi ye-PH echibini, ungangeza i-PH PLUS (Sodium Carbonate) ukukhulisa i-PH kuze kube yilapho i-PH yechibi ihlala enanini le-7.2-7.8.
Qaphela: Ngemuva kokulungisa ileveli ye-PH, qiniseka ukuguqula inani eliphelele kububanzi obujwayelekile (60-180ppm).
1.3 Ingqikithi ye-alkality
Ngaphezu kwezinga elilinganiselayo le-PH, i-Alkality ephelele futhi ithinta ukuqina nokuphepha kwekhwalithi yamanzi echibi. Ingqikithi ye-alkalinity, futhi i-TC, imele umthamo wokuphazamiseka we-PH womzimba wamanzi. I-High TC yenza ukuthi umthethonqubo we-PH ube nzima futhi ungahle uhole ekwakhekeni kwesilinganiso lapho ubunzima be-calcium buphezulu kakhulu; I-TC ephansi ingadala ukudonsa, okwenza kube nzima ukuzinza ngaphakathi kwebanga elifanele. Ibanga le-TC elifanelekile lingu-80-100 mg / L (amachibi asebenzisa i-chlorine elizinzile) noma i-100-120 mg / l (amachibi asebenzisa i-chlorine ehlanzi Kunconywa ukuvivinya izinga le-TC kanye ngesonto.
Lapho i-TC iphansi kakhulu, i-sodium bicarbonate ingasetshenziswa; Lapho i-TC iphakeme kakhulu, i-sodium bisulfate noma i-hydrochloric acid ingasetshenziselwa ukungathathi hlangothi. Kepha indlela ephumelela kunazo zonke yokunciphisa i-TC ukushintsha amanzi ayingxenye; Noma engeza i-acid ukulawula i-PH ye-PH yamanzi aphansi ngaphansi kwe-7.0, futhi usebenzise i-blower ukushaya umoya ungene echibini ukuze ususe i-carbon dioxide kuze kube yilapho i-TC iye ezingeni elifunekayo.
1.4 Ubulukhuni be-calcium
I-calcium hardness (CH), okuwukuhlolwa okuyisisekelo kokulinganisela kwamanzi, kuhlobana nokucaca kwechibi, ukuqina kwemishini kanye nenduduzo yokubhukuda.
Lapho amanzi echibi i-CH ephansi, amanzi echibi azokhipha udonga lwechibi likakhonkolo, futhi kulula uku-bubble; Amanzi aphezulu wamanzi echibi angaholela kalula ekwakhekeni kwezinga futhi anciphise ukusebenza kwe-ALGAAECEECEECEECE. Ngasikhathi sinye, ukukala kuzothinta kahle ukusebenza kokudluliselwa kokushisa kwe-heater. Kunconywa ukuvivinya ubulukhuni bamanzi kanye ngesonto. Uhla oluhle lwe-CH lungu-180-250 mg / L (Plastic Padded Pool) noma 200-275 mg / L (ukhonkolo).
Uma kukhona okuphansi ch echibini, kungandiswa ngokungeza i-calcium chloride. Enqubweni yokwengeza, kufanele kubhekwe ukulawula ukulahla umthamo nokuhanjiswa okufanayo ukugwema ukugxila kwendawo ngokweqile. Uma i-CH iphakeme kakhulu, i-remover yesikali ingasetshenziswa ukususa isikali. Lapho uyisebenzisa, sicela uqine ngokuhambisana nemiyalo yokugwema ukulimala kwemishini yamachibi nekhwalithi yamanzi.
>1.5 I-turbidity
I-turbidity nayo iyinkomba ebalulekile ekunakekelweni kwamachibi. Amanzi echibi elinamafu ngeke athinte kuphela ukubukeka nokuzizwa echibini, kepha futhi anciphise umphumela wokubulala amagciwane. Umthombo oyinhloko we-turbidity izinhlayiya ezimisiwe echibini, ezingasuswa ngama-flocculants. I-Flocculant ejwayelekile kakhulu i-aluminium sulfate, kwesinye isikhathi isetshenziswa i-PAC, kunjalo, kunabantu abambalwa abasebenzisa i-PDADMAC ne-Pool Gel.
1.5.1 I-aluminium sulfate
I-Aluminium Sulfate(Futhi kubizwa ngokuthi i-alum) i-flocculant enhle kakhulu yamachibi agcina ichibi lakho lihlanzekile futhi licacile. Ezokwelashwa kwamachibi, i-alum incibilika emanzini ukwakha ama-flocs adonsela futhi ahlanganise ukumisa ama-solids kanye nokungcola echibini, okwenza kube lula ukuhlukana namanzi. Ngokuqondile, i-Alum ichithwe emanzini anciphise ama-hydrolyzes ukwakha ama-al (oh) ama-3 colloid abiza ama-3, amunca athola amacala athelwa kahle emanzini bese asheshe aphoqelele ndawonye futhi anciphise ezansi. Emva kwalokho, i-sediment ingahlukaniswa namanzi ngokunambuzane noma i-filtration. Kodwa-ke, i-Alum inobubi, okungukuthi, lapho kunamazinga okushisa amanzi aphansi, ukwakheka kwama-flocs kuzophela kancane futhi kukhululeke, okuthinta umphumela wokuhlangana kwamanzi.
Chofoza kusixhumanisi ukubuka imininingwane yomkhiqizo enemininingwane
1.5.2 Polyaluminum Cloride
Polyaluminum chloride(I-PAC) nayo iyindawo esetshenziselwa ukwelashwa kwamanzi okubhukuda. Kuyinto i-inorganic polymer flocculant edlala indima ebalulekile ekugcineni ikhwalithi yamanzi ngokususa ngempumelelo izinhlayiya ezimisiwe, ama-colloids kanye nento ephilayo. Ngasikhathi sinye, i-PAC nayo ingasusa i-algae efile echibini ukulawula ukukhula kwe-algae. Kumele kwaziwe ukuthi i-Alum ne-Pac yi-aluminium flocculants. Lapho usebenzisa i-aluminium flocculant, kuyadingeka ukuncibilikisa i-flocculant ngaphambi kokuyifaka echibini, khona-ke vumela umsebenzi wepompo kuze kube yilapho i-flocculant ihlakazeke ngokuphelele emanzini echibi. Emva kwalokho, cisha iphampu bese uqhubeka. Lapho ama-sedments acwila ezansi kwechibi, udinga ukusebenzisa isicoci se-vacuum ukuze uzuze.
Chofoza kusixhumanisi ukubuka imininingwane yomkhiqizo enemininingwane
1.5.3 PdadMac ne-Pool Gel
I-Pdadmac ne-Pool Gelbobabili ama-organic flocculants. Uma usebenza, ama-Flocs asungulwa azohlungwa isihlungi sesihlabathi, futhi akhumbule ukubuyela emuva isihlungi ngemuva kokuqeda i-floccution. Lapho usebenzisa i-PDadMac, kudinga ukuchitheka ngaphambi kokungezwa echibini, ngenkathi i-Pool Gel kuphela idinga ukufakwa kwi-skimmer, elula kakhulu. Uma kuqhathaniswa ne-alum ne-PAC, ukusebenza kwe-floccation bobabili kumpofu.
Chofoza kusixhumanisi ukubuka imininingwane yomkhiqizo enemininingwane
1.6 ALGAAE UKUKHULA
Ukukhula kwe-Algae kumachibi okubhukuda kuyinkinga evamile futhi enzima. Ngeke kuthinte kuphela ukubonakala kwechibi ukwenza amanzi echibi anamafu, kepha futhi abangela ukuba amagciwane azale, athinte impilo yokubhukuda. Manje ake sixoxe ngokuthi ungayixazulula kanjani inkinga ye-algae ngokuphelele.
1.6.1 Izinhlobo ze-algae
Okokuqala, kudingeka sazi ukuthi i-algae ikhona echibini.
Green algae:I-algae evame kakhulu emachibini, lesi isitshalo esincane esiluhlaza. Akunakukwazi ukuntanta emanzini echibi kuphela ukwenza amanzi echibi aluhlaza, kepha futhi anamathisele odongeni noma phansi echibini ukulenza lishelele.
Blue algae:Lolu uhlobo lwamagciwane, imvamisa ngesimo se-blue, oluhlaza okotshani, noma olumnyama oluntantayo oluthambekele kakhulu ekukhuleni okubanzi. Futhi kubekezelelwa ngokwengeziwe ama-algicides kune-algae eluhlaza.
I-algae ephuzi:Leli yi-chromista. Ikhula ezindongeni zasechibini nasemakoneni futhi ivame ukukhiqiza amabala aphuzi, egolide, noma amabala ansundu. I-algae ephuzi ibekezelela kakhulu ama-algicides, kepha ama-algicides ethusi ajwayele ukusebenza.
Black algae:Njenge-algae eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, lolu uhlobo lwamagciwane. I-algae emnyama ivame ukukhula emachibini okubhukuda ukhonkolo, ikhiqiza amabala amnyama amnyama, ansundu, noma amnyama-amnyama noma imivimbo enosayizi wethiphu yepensela ezindongeni zamachibi. Ngoba i-algae emnyama imelana kakhulu ne-allgicides, imvamisa ingasuswa kuphela ngokuqothuka okuphezulu kokushaqeka kwe-chlorine nokukhahlela ngokucophelela.
Pink algae:Ngokungafani namanye ama-algae, lokhu kuyisikhunta esivela eduze nomugqa wamanzi futhi sivela njengamabala apinki noma amabhendi. Usawoti we-quaternary ammonium ungabulala i-algae epinki, kodwa ngoba avele eduzane ne-waterline futhi awaxhumana namanzi echibi, umphumela wamakhemikhali emanzini awalungile futhi kuvame ukudinga ukuxubha okunenkani.
1.6.2 Izimbangela zokukhula kwe-algae
Amazinga anganele ama-chlorine, angenakulinganisela i-PH, kanye nezinhlelo zokuhlunga ezinganele ziyizizathu eziphambili zokukhula kwe-algae. Imvula nayo inomthelela kuma-algae blooms. Imvula ingageza izinhlamvu ze-algae echibini futhi iphazamise ibhalansi yamanzi, idale indawo enhle ye-algae ukuze ikhule. Ngasikhathi sinye, njengoba amazinga okushisa ehlobo akhuphuka, ngakho-ke amazinga okushisa amanzi echibi, adala izimo ezikhulayo zamagciwane kanye ne-algae. Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-algae nayo ingakhiqizwa ngabakwa-CONTAMANTAMS bethwelwe ngababhukudi, njengokubhukuda abakugqokayo kanye namathoyizi abawadlala nawo emachibini noma emanzini olwandle.
1.6.3 Izinhlobo ze-algicides
Ngokuvamile, kunezindlela ezimbili eziyinhloko zokubulala i-algae: ukubulawa kwe-algae-onsundu okubonakalayo nokubulawa kwamakhemikhali. Ukubulawa kwe-algae - okubonakalayo ikakhulukazi kubhekisa ekusetshenzisweni kwama-algae noma ezenzakalelayo ze-algae noma ezenzakalelayo ukuze asuse i-algae ebusweni bamanzi. Kodwa-ke, le ndlela ayisusi ngokuphelele i-Algae, kepha ithuthukisa kuphela inani lempumelelo lokubulawa kwamakhemikhali. Ukubulawa kwamakhemikhali kuwukufaka ama-algicides ukususa i-algae noma ukuvimbela ukukhula kwawo. Ngoba ama-algicides ajwayele ukuba nomphumela we-algae-obulala kancane, kusetshenziselwa ikakhulukazi ukuvimbela i-algae. Ama-algicides ikakhulukazi ahlukaniswe izigaba ezintathu ezilandelayo:
- I-PolyQueternary ammonium usawoti algicide:Lolu uhlobo lwe-algicide oluningi kakhulu, kepha ukusebenza kwalo kungcono kunenye i-algicide, noma ama-bubble, noma kubangele ukukala nokubala.
- I-Quaternary Ammonium Salmonide Algicide:Le i-algicide ibiza kancane ngomphumela omuhle, futhi ayibangeli ukukala nokubala. Kepha kungadala amagwebu nokulimaza isihlungi.
- I-Chelated Copper:Le yi-algicide ejwayelekile kunazo zonke, hhayi eshibhile kakhulu, kepha futhi inomphumela omuhle ekubulaleni i-algae. Kodwa-ke, ukusebenzisa i-algicide ye-chelated Copper kuthambekele ekulinganiseni nasekucaleni, futhi kuyavinjelwa kwezinye izindawo.
Chofoza kusixhumanisi ukubuka imininingwane yomkhiqizo enemininingwane
1.6.4 Ungayixazulula kanjani inkinga ye-algae
- Okokuqala, khetha i-algicide efanele. Inkampani yethu ihlinzeka ngamakhemikhali ahlukahlukene okubulala ama-algae, kufaka phakathi i-algicide enamandla, i-algicide eqinile, i-algicide yekota, njll., Okungavimba ngempumelelo ukukhula kwe-algae namagciwane futhi kwakha indawo ephephile yokubhukuda yababhukudi.
- Okwesibili, chitha i-algae enamathiselwe ezindongeni naphansi kwechibi elinebhulashi.
- Okwesithathu, vivinya ikhwalithi yamanzi, kufaka phakathi izinga lamahhala le-chlorine ne-pH. I-chlorine yamahhala ingenye yezinkomba zamandla okubulala amagciwane, futhi uPh anganikeza indawo ezinzile kwamanye amakhemikhali echibi okufanele alandelwe.
- Okwesine, engeza ama-algicides emanzini echibi, angabulala kahle i-algae kahle.
- Okwesihlanu, engeza ama-madinfectants echibini, okungaba usizo oluhle kwi-algicide ukuze usebenze, futhi uxazulule inkinga ye-algae ngokushesha.
- Okwesithupha, gcina uhlelo lokujikeleza lusebenza. Ukugcina imishini yamachibi isebenza ngaso sonke isikhathi ivumela amakhemikhali echibi ukuze afinyelele kuwo wonke amagumbi, aqinisekise ukumbozwa okuphezulu kwechibi.
- Ekugcineni, ngemuva kokuqeda lezi zinyathelo ezingenhla, qiniseka ukuthi ubhekisisa isihlungi sesihlabathi ukuze ulondoloze ukusebenza okuhle kwemishini.
Ukulondolozwa okujwayelekile nakho kuyingxenye ebalulekile yesondlo se-Pool
Ukugcina ichibi lihlanzekile futhi licacile ngesikhathi eside, ngaphezu kokubhekana nezinkinga zekhwalithi engenhla yamanzi, ukulungiswa kwamachibi nsuku zonke kubalulekile.
2.1 Hlola ikhwalithi yamanzi njalo
Ikhwalithi yamanzi ingumgogodla wokulungiswa kwamachibi. Ukuhlolwa okujwayelekile kweleveli ye-PH, i-chlorine yamahhala, i-alkalinity ephelele nezinye izinkomba zokhiye emanzini yisinyathelo sokuqala sokuqinisekisa ukuphepha kwekhwalithi yamanzi. I-PH ephezulu kakhulu noma ephansi kakhulu ngeke iwuthinte kuphela umphumela wokubulala amagciwane, kepha futhi ingadala isikhumba nokucasuka kwamehlo. Ngakho-ke, kungumsebenzi obalulekile wokulungiswa kwansuku zonke ukuguqula ikhwalithi yamanzi ngesikhathi ngokuya ngemiphumela yokuhlola futhi uyilondoloze ngaphakathi kwebanga elifanele.
2.2 Gcina uhlelo lokuhlunga
Uhlelo lwe-Filtration lwechibi lukhiye ukugcina amanzi ecacile futhi ihlanzekile. Ukuhlanza njalo noma ukufakwa esikhundleni kwesihlungi futhi kuhlola ukusebenza kwephampu kanye nepayipi ukuqinisekisa ukuhamba kwamanzi okubushelelezi kuyisisekelo sokugcina ukusebenza kahle kohlelo lokuhlunga. Ngaphezu kwalokho, umjikelezo onengqondo wakwa-Backash ungangezelela ngempumelelo impilo yenkonzo yesihlungi se-finger and thuthukisa umphumela we-filtration.
2.3 Hlanza ichibi lokubhukuda
Ukuhlanza indawo echibini nodonga lwamachibi nakho kungukugxila kokulungiswa kwansuku zonke. Kusetshenziswa amathuluzi okuhlanza abaqeqeshiwe, njenge-Pool Brush, umshini wokumisa, njll. Ngaleso sikhathi, naka ukubheka ukuthi ngabe i-tile nezinye izinto ziqinile futhi zilungisa umonakalo ngesikhathi, ngaleyo ndlela sigweme ukungcoliswa kwamanzi.
2.4 Ukulondolozwa kokuvimbela
Ngaphezu kokuhlanza nsuku zonke nokuhlola, ukugcinwa kokuvimbela nakho kubalulekile. Isibonelo, ukuhlolwa kohlelo lokudonsa amanzi kufanele kuqiniswe ngaphambi kwenkathi yemvula ukuvimba amanzi emvula. Qedela ukuguqulwa kwemishini nokunakekelwa ngaphambi kwenkathi ephezulu ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukusebenza okuzinzile kwechibi ngesikhathi sonyaka. Lezi zinyathelo zinganciphisa kakhulu ingozi yokwehluleka okungazelelwe futhi zinwebe impilo yensiza yechibi.
Sekukonke, ukubhukuda amachibi okubhukuda kuwumsebenzi oyinkimbinkimbi futhi oqondile odinga umzamo omkhulu nokubekezela kubaphathi be-Pool. Uma nje senza umsebenzi omuhle wokulungiswa okujwayelekile nokusetshenziswa okunengqondo kwamakhemikhali echibi, singanikeza indawo ephelele futhi enempilo yokubhukuda echibini lokubhukuda. Uma unemibuzo, sicela ukhululeke ukuxhumana nathi. Njengomenzi oholayo wamakhemikhali echibi lokubhukuda eChina, singanikeza umhlahlandlela ochwepheshe nemikhiqizo ephumelelayo.
