I-Polyamine isetshenziselwani ekuhlanzweni kwamanzi?

Entuthukweni entsha emkhakheni wokwelashwa kwamanzi,I-Polyamineisivele njengesixazululo esinamandla nesiqhubekayo sokubhekana nokukhathazeka okukhulayo ngekhwalithi yamanzi emhlabeni jikelele. Le nhlanganisela yamakhemikhali eguquguqukayo idonsela ukunaka ngekhono layo lokususa ukungcola emithonjeni yamanzi ngempumelelo, ivule indlela yamanzi okuphuza ahlanzekile futhi aphephile.

I-Polyamine, uhlobo lwenhlanganisela yezinto eziphilayo oluphawulwa amaqembu amaningi ama-amino, ibonakalise ukuthi ishintsha kakhulu izinqubo zokwelashwa kwamanzi. Izakhiwo zayo zamakhemikhali ezihlukile ziyenza isebenze kahle kakhulu ekujiyeni, ekufudumaleni nasekuthuthweni kwamanzi - izigaba ezibalulekile ekususweni kokungcola emanzini. Ngokungafani namakhemikhali okwelapha amanzi endabuko, i-polyamine inethonya eliphansi kwezemvelo, okwenza kube inketho ekhangayo yezimboni kanye nomasipala abahlose ukwamukela imikhuba eqhubekayo.

Enye yezindlela eziyinhloko zokusebenzisa i-polyamine ekwelapheni amanzi ukususa izinhlayiya ezilengayo kanye nama-colloid. Lezi zinhlayiya, kusukela ezintweni eziphilayo kuya ezingcolisayo zezimboni, zivame ukuba yinselele enkulu ezindaweni zokwelashwa kwamanzi. I-Polyamine, enezakhiwo zayo ezinhle kakhulu zokujiya, yakha izinhlayiya ezinkulu neziminyene ngenqubo yokugoqa, okuvumela ukususwa kalula phakathi nezigaba zokuhlunga ezilandelayo.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukusetshenziswa kwe-polyamine ekuhlanzweni kwamanzi kuhambisana nokugcizelelwa okukhula emhlabeni jikelele kokusimama. Njengoba izimboni zifuna ezinye izindlela ezinobungani nemvelo, i-polyamine ivelele ngomthelela wayo omncane ezintweni eziphilayo zasemanzini kanye nokubola kwayo. Ukuncipha kwethonya lemvelo kwenza i-polyamine ibe yisinqumo esithandwayo sezindawo zokwelashwa kwamanzi ezihlose ukuhlangabezana nemithetho eqinile yezemvelo ngenkathi kuqinisekiswa impilo nokuphepha kwemiphakathi.

Ekuphetheni, ukwanda kwe-polyamine ekuphathweni kwamanzi kuphawula isinyathelo esibalulekile endleleni eqhubekayo nephumelelayo yokuvikela ikhwalithi yamanzi. Njengoba izimboni kanye nomasipala emhlabeni wonke bebhekene nezinselelo ezikhulayo ekuhlinzekeni ngamanzi okuphuza ahlanzekile naphephile, i-polyamine ivela njengesibani sethemba, inikeza ikhambi elithembisayo lekusasa elinempilo nelizinzile.