Isetshenziselwani i-Polyamine ekwelapheni amanzi?

Entuthukweni edabukisayo emkhakheni wokwelapha amanzi,I-Polyaminekuvele njengesixazululo esinamandla nesimeme sokubhekana nokukhathazeka okukhulayo mayelana nekhwalithi yamanzi emhlabeni jikelele.Le nhlanganisela yamakhemikhali ehlukahlukene idonsa ukunakwa ngekhono layo lokususa ukungcola emithonjeni yamanzi, ivula indlela yamanzi okuphuza ahlanzekile naphephile.

I-Polyamine, uhlobo lwenhlanganisela yemvelo ebonakala ngamaqembu amaningi e-amino, ifakazele ukuthi ishintsha umdlalo ezinqubweni zokwelashwa kwamanzi.Izici zayo zamakhemikhali eziyingqayizivele ziyenza iphumelele kakhulu ekuhlanganiseni, i-flocculation, kanye ne-sedimentation - izigaba ezibalulekile ekukhishweni kokungcola emanzini.Ngokungafani namakhemikhali endabuko okuhlanza amanzi, i-polyamine inomthelela omncane kwezemvelo, okuyenza ibe yindlela ekhangayo ezimbonini nakomasipala okuhloswe ngayo ukusebenzisa izindlela ezizinzile.

Enye yezindlela eziyinhloko ezisetshenziswa ngayo i-polyamine ekuhlanzeni amanzi iwukukhipha izinhlayiya ezimisiwe nama-colloid.Lezi zinhlayiya, kusukela ezintweni eziphilayo kuye kwezingcolisa imboni, ngokuvamile zibeka inselele enkulu ezindaweni zokuhlanza amanzi.I-Polyamine, enezici zayo ezinhle kakhulu zokuhlanganisa, yenza izinhlayiya ezinkulu neziminyene ngenqubo yokugeleza, okuvumela ukususwa kalula phakathi nezigaba zokuhlunga ezilandelayo.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukusetshenziswa kwe-polyamine ekuhlanzeni amanzi kuhambisana nokugcizelela okukhulayo emhlabeni jikelele kokusimama.Njengoba izimboni zifuna ezinye izindlela ezivumelana nemvelo, i-polyamine igqama ngomthelela wayo omncane kuzinto eziphilayo eziphila emanzini kanye nokubola kwayo.Ukuncishiswa kokunyathela kwemvelo kwenza i-polyamine kube ukukhetha okuthandwayo kwezindawo zokuhlanza amanzi okuhloswe ukuhlangabezana nemithetho eqinile yezemvelo kuyilapho kuqinisekiswa impilo nokuphepha kwemiphakathi.

Sengiphetha, ukukhuphuka kwe-polyamine ekuhlanzeni amanzi kuphawula isinyathelo esibalulekile esibheke endleleni esimeme nephumelelayo yokuvikela ikhwalithi yamanzi.Njengoba izimboni nomasipala emhlabeni wonke bebhekene nezinselele ezikhulayo ekuhlinzekeni ngamanzi okuphuza ahlanzekile naphephile, i-polyamine ivela njengesibani sethemba, esinikeza isixazululo esithembisayo sekusasa elinempilo nelizinzile.