Yiziphi ukusetshenziswa kwesayensi kwePolyacrylamide?

I-Polyacrylamide(PAM)iyi-polymer enezinhlobonhlobo zezicelo zesayensi nezimboni ngenxa yezakhiwo zayo ezihlukile.Okunye ukusetshenziswa kwesayensi kwe-PAM kufaka phakathi:

I-Electrophoresis:Amajeli e-Polyacrylamide avame ukusetshenziswa ku-gel electrophoresis, indlela esetshenziselwa ukuhlukanisa nokuhlaziya ama-macromolecules afana ne-DNA, i-RNA, namaprotheni ngokusekelwe kusayizi nokushaja kwawo.I-matrix yejeli isiza ukunciphisa ukunyakaza kwezinhlayiya ezikhokhisiwe ngejeli, okuvumela ukuhlukaniswa nokuhlaziywa.

I-Flocculation kanye nokwelashwa kwamanzi:I-PAM isetshenziselwa izinqubo zokwelashwa kwamanzi ukusiza ekucaciseni nasekuhlukaniseni izinhlayiya ezimisiwe.Isebenza njenge-flocculant, okwenza izinhlayiya zihlangane futhi zihlale, kube lula ukukhishwa kokungcola emanzini.

Ukutholwa Kawoyela Okuthuthukisiwe (EOR):Embonini kawoyela negesi, i-polyacrylamide isetshenziselwa ukwenza ngcono ukusebenza kahle kwezinqubo zokubuyisa uwoyela ezithuthukisiwe.Ingakwazi ukuguqula i-viscosity yamanzi, ikhulise ikhono layo lokususa uwoyela kuma-reservoirs.

Ukulawula Ukuguguleka Kwenhlabathi:I-PAM iqashwe kwezolimo kanye nesayensi yezemvelo ekulawuleni ukuguguleka komhlabathi.Uma ifakwe emhlabathini, ingenza ijeli emunca amanzi esiza ukugcina amanzi futhi inciphise ukugeleza, ngaleyo ndlela ivimbele ukuguguleka kwenhlabathi.

Ukwenza amaphepha:Embonini yephepha, i-polyacrylamide isetshenziswa njengendlela yokugcina nokukhipha amanzi.Kuyasiza ekuthuthukiseni ukugcinwa kwezinhlayiya ezinhle phakathi nenqubo yokwenza iphepha, okuholela ekuthuthukisweni kwekhwalithi yephepha kanye nokunciphisa imfucuza.

Imboni Yezindwangu:Isetshenziswa njenge-ejenti yokulinganisa kanye ne-thickener embonini yendwangu.Kuyasiza ekuthuthukiseni amandla nokuzinza kwezindwangu phakathi nenqubo yokukhiqiza.

Ukwelapha Amanzi Angcolile:I-PAM iyingxenye ebalulekile ezinqubweni zokuhlanza amanzi angcolile, lapho isiza ekukhipheni izinto eziqinile kanye nokungcola, kube lula ukuhlanzwa kwamanzi ngaphambi kokukhishwa.

Lezi izibonelo ezimbalwa nje zezinhlelo zokusebenza zesayensi ze-PAM, ezigqamisa ukusebenzisa kwayo izinto ezihlukahlukene nokuba wusizo emikhakheni eyahlukene.