Amachibi okubhukuda amaningi omphakathi athembele enhlanganisela yamakhemikhali ukuze agcine izinga lamanzi, aqede amagciwane ayingozi futhi enze indawo yokubhukuda enethezekile.Amakhemikhali ayinhloko asetshenziswa ekunakekeleni amachibi ahlanganisa i-chlorine, izilungisi ze-pH, nama-algaecides.
I-Chlorine(Singakwazi ukuhlinzekaI-TCCA or I-SDIC), isicoci samanzi samanzi esaziwayo, sidlala indima ebalulekile ekubulaleni amagciwane, amagciwane, nezinye izinto ezincane ezingaphila kahle emanzini.Ngokuvamile yengezwe ngesimo segesi ye-chlorine, i-chlorine enguketshezi, noma amaphilisi aqinile, leli khemikhali lisiza ukuvimbela izifo ezibangelwa amanzi futhi ligcina ichibi liphephile kubabhukudi.Kodwa-ke, ukugcinwa kwamazinga e-chlorine afanele kubalulekile, njengoba inani eliningi lingabangela ukucasuka kwesikhumba namehlo.
Ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza kahle kwe-chlorine, abaqhubi be-pool kumele baqaphe futhi balawule amazinga e-pH amanzi.I-pH ikala i-acidity noma i-alkalinity yamanzi, futhi ukugcina i-pH ebhalansi kubalulekile ekusebenzeni kahle kwe-chlorine.I-asidi ne-alkaline, njenge-muriatic acid noma i-sodium carbonate, isetshenziselwa ukulungisa amazinga e-pH futhi ivimbele izinkinga ezifana nokugqwala noma ukwakheka kwesikali.
Ama-algaecidesngesinye isigaba samakhemikhali asetshenziswayo ukulwa nokukhula kolwelwe emachibini okubhukuda.Ulwelwe alukwazi nje kuphela ukuthikameza ukubukeka kwechibi kodwa futhi ludale izindawo ezishelelayo futhi lube nomthelela eqophelweni eliphansi lamanzi.Ama-algaecides, ngokuvamile aqukethe izinhlanganisela ezifana ne-copper noma i-quaternary ammonium compounds, yengezwa ukuvimbela ukusungulwa nokusabalala kolwelwe.
Ngokungeziwe kulawa makhemikhali ayinhloko, ama-pool operators angase asebenzise izinza ukuvikela i-chlorine ekuwohlokeni okubangelwa ukukhanya kwelanga, okunciphisa isidingo sokugcwalisa i-chlorine njalo.Ukwelapha ukushaqeka, okubandakanya ukufakwa kwe-superchlorination ukuze kwandiswe ngokushesha amazinga e-chlorine, ngezinye izikhathi kusetshenziswa ukuxazulula izinkinga zekhwalithi yamanzi kungazelelwe.
Nakuba la makhemikhali ebaluleke kakhulu ekugcineni ukubhukuda okuphephile nokujabulisayo, ukusebenzisa kwawo kudinga ukucatshangelwa ngokucophelela nokuhambisana neziqondiso ezinconyiwe.Ukusebenzisa ngokweqile noma ukuphatha ngendlela engafanele amakhemikhali e-pool kungaholela emiphumeleni yezempilo engemihle, kugcizelelwe ukubaluleka kochwepheshe abaqeqeshiwe abengamele ukugcinwa kwamachibi.
Abaqhubi bamachibi omphakathi kufanele futhi balinganise phakathi kokulungiswa kwamanzi okusebenzayo kanye nokusimama kwemvelo.Njengoba kukhula ukuqwashisa mayelana nomthelela wamakhemikhali e-pool endaweni ezungezile, kunokugxila okwandayo ekwamukeleni ezinye izindlela ezivumelana ne-eco-friendly kanye nezinqubo zokunakekela amachibi.
Sengiphetha, ikhemistri esekela ukulungiswa kwechibi lokubhukuda lomphakathi umdanso othambile wamakhemikhali okuhloswe ngawo ukuqinisekisa ukuphepha, ukuhlanzeka, nokunethezeka kwamanzi.Njengoba ihlobo lisondela, umsebenzi wenkuthalo wabasebenzi be-pool uyaqhubeka nokuqinisekisa ukuthi lezi zindawo zomphakathi zihlala zijabulisa futhi, ngaphezu kwakho konke, ziphephile kuwo wonke umuntu ukuba azithibe futhi ashaye ukushisa.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Dec-29-2023